Test 4 · Cheating at games and sport "Bro, everyone uses hacks, you're a noob if you don't," says a gamer. (A "noob" is a beginner.) What is the best reply?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Bro, you, gamer, noob, best reply · What happens: use, be, not do, say · To what, where: hacks, noob, beginner · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 4 of lesson 93 «Cheating at games and sport» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: "Bro, everyone uses hacks, you're a noob if you don't," says a gamer.
punct nsubj punct nsubj obj punct nsubj cop det obl mark nsubj advcl advmod punct punct parataxis det obj punct root " PUNCT Bro NOUN , PUNCT everyone PRON uses VERB hacks NOUN , PUNCT you PRON 're AUX a DET noob NOUN if SCONJ you PRON do VERB n't PART , PUNCT " PUNCT says VERB a DET gamer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Bro punct 2 Bro bro NOUN Number=Sing 5 uses nsubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 Bro punct 4 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 5 uses nsubj 5 uses use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 hacks hack NOUN Number=Plur 5 uses obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 11 noob punct 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 11 noob nsubj 9 're be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 noob cop 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 noob det 11 noob noob NOUN Number=Sing 5 uses obl 12 if if SCONJ _ 14 do mark 13 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 14 do nsubj 14 do do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 says advcl 15 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 14 do advmod 16 , , PUNCT _ 14 do punct 17 " " PUNCT _ 18 says punct 18 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 uses parataxis 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 gamer det 20 gamer gamer NOUN Number=Sing 18 says obj 21 . . PUNCT _ 5 uses punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use in a quote present Bro hacks vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent hack=Theme clause=Eventuality 2 is a in a quote present you a noob tree rules 3 not do a condition, not said to happen, in a quote present you vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 say speech: assert present a gamer vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: (A "noob" is a beginner.)
punct det punct nsubj punct cop det punct punct root ( PUNCT A DET " PUNCT noob NOUN " PUNCT is AUX a DET beginner NOUN . PUNCT ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 8 beginner punct 2 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 noob det 3 " " PUNCT _ 4 noob punct 4 noob noob NOUN Number=Sing 8 beginner nsubj 5 " " PUNCT _ 4 noob punct 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 beginner cop 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 beginner det 8 beginner beginner NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 beginner punct 10 ) ) PUNCT _ 8 beginner punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a noob a beginner tree rules
Sentence 3: What is the best reply?
cop det amod nsubj punct root What PRON is AUX the DET best ADJ reply NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int root root 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 What cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 reply det 4 best good ADJ Degree=Sup 5 reply amod 5 reply reply NOUN Number=Sing 1 What nsubj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 1 What punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the best reply tree rules
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice Only use hacks against noobs
advmod obj case obl root Only ADV use VERB hacks NOUN against ADP noobs NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Only only ADV _ 2 use advmod 2 use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 hacks hack NOUN Number=Plur 2 use obj 4 against against ADP _ 5 noobs case 5 noobs noob NOUN Number=Plur 2 use obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use imperative you not said here hacks against noobs vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hack=Patient
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer Hacks ruin the game for real people; I'd rather play fair
nsubj det obj case amod obl punct nsubj aux advmod conj xcomp root Hacks NOUN ruin VERB the DET game NOUN for ADP real ADJ people NOUN ; PUNCT I PRON 'd AUX rather ADV play VERB fair ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hacks hack NOUN Number=Plur 2 ruin nsubj 2 ruin ruin VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 game det 4 game game NOUN Number=Sing 2 ruin obj 5 for for ADP _ 7 people case 6 real real ADJ Degree=Pos 7 people amod 7 people people NOUN Number=Plur 2 ruin obl 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 play punct 9 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 12 play nsubj 10 'd would AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 play aux 11 rather rather ADV _ 12 play advmod 12 play play VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 ruin conj 13 fair fair ADJ Degree=Pos 12 play xcomp
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ruin present Hacks the game for real people vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Patient 2 play would I fair property vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Option 3 Fine, I'll use them too, so nobody calls me a noob ever again
The tree, 14 words advcl punct nsubj aux obj advmod punct advmod nsubj parataxis obj det xcomp advmod advmod root Fine ADJ , PUNCT I PRON 'll AUX use VERB them PRON too ADV , PUNCT so ADV nobody PRON calls VERB me PRON a DET noob NOUN ever ADV again ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Fine fine ADJ Degree=Pos 5 use advcl 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Fine punct 3 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 use nsubj 4 'll will AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 use aux 5 use use VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 use obj 7 too too ADV _ 5 use advmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 calls punct 9 so so ADV _ 11 calls advmod 10 nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 11 calls nsubj 11 calls call VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 use parataxis 12 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 11 calls obj 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 noob det 14 noob noob NOUN Number=Sing 11 calls xcomp 15 ever ever ADV PronType=Ind 16 again advmod 16 again again ADV _ 11 calls advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use future I them = they vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient 2 call present nobody me again vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient
Option 4 Report yourself to the game company
obj case det compound obl root Report VERB yourself PRON to ADP the DET game NOUN company NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Report report VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 yourself yourself PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 1 Report obj 3 to to ADP _ 6 company case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 company det 5 game game NOUN Number=Sing 6 company compound 6 company company NOUN Number=Sing 1 Report obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 report imperative you not said here yourself the game company vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent yourself=Topic to company=Recipient
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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