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Test 3 · Honest with yourself: admitting you were wrong

A cartoon shows the emperor's crowd laughing at the child who said he had no clothes. What is wrong?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: cartoon, crowd, child · What happens: show, laugh, say, have, be · To what, where: crowd, clothes · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 of lesson 97 «Honest with yourself: admitting you were wrong» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A cartoon shows the emperor's crowd laughing at the child who said he had no clothes.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 cartoon	det
2	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shows	nsubj
3	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 emperor	det
5	emperor	emperor	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 crowd	nmod:poss
6	's	's	PART	_	5 emperor	case
7	crowd	crowd	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shows	obj
8	laughing	laugh	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	7 crowd	acl
9	at	at	ADP	_	11 child	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 child	det
11	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 laughing	obl
12	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 said	nsubj
13	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 child	acl:relcl
14	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 had	nsubj
15	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 said	ccomp
16	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	17 clothes	det
17	clothes	clothes	NOUN	Number=Ptan	15 had	obj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 shows	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present	a cartoon	the emperor's crowd					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent crowd=Recipient
2	laugh	gerund	the emperor's crowd not said here					at the child	vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	say speech: assert	past	the child						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	have	past	cartoon	no clothes					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is wrong?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 wrong	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wrong	cop
3	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 wrong	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						wrong property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

The emperor really was wearing clothes

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 emperor	det
2	emperor	emperor	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 wearing	nsubj
3	really	really	ADV	_	5 wearing	advmod
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 wearing	aux
5	wearing	wear	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
6	clothes	clothes	NOUN	Number=Ptan	5 wearing	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	past · progressive	the emperor	clothes					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent clothes=Source

Option 2

The crowd were right to agree with the emperor

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 crowd	det
2	crowd	crowd	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 right	nsubj
3	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 right	cop
4	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 agree	mark
6	agree	agree	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 right	xcomp
7	with	with	ADP	_	9 emperor	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 emperor	det
9	emperor	emperor	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 agree	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the crowd					right property	tree rules
2	agree speech: agree	to-infinitive	the crowd not said here					with the emperor	vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.co-agent how S»: agent=Agent with emperor=Co-Agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The child said the obvious truth everyone else was too scared to say

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 child	det
2	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 everyone	det
5	obvious	obvious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 everyone	amod
6	truth	truth	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 everyone	compound
7	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	11 scared	nsubj
8	else	else	ADV	_	7 everyone	advmod
9	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 scared	cop
10	too	too	ADV	_	11 scared	advmod
11	scared	scared	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 said	ccomp
12	to	to	PART	_	13 say	mark
13	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 scared	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the child						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is	past	everyone					scared property	tree rules
3	say speech: assert	to-infinitive	everyone not said here						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Nothing; the child was being rude and wrong

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	root	root
2	;	;	PUNCT	_	7 rude	punct
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 child	det
4	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 rude	nsubj
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 rude	cop
6	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	7 rude	cop
7	rude	rude	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Nothing	appos
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 wrong	cc
9	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 rude	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the child					rude property	tree rules
2	be		the child not said here						tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/97-honest-with-yourself-admitting-you-were-wrong/t3/