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Test 5 · Honest with yourself: admitting you were wrong

Ella says, "I'm rubbish at drawing," holding a brilliant drawing. What does Psalm 139:14 suggest?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Ella, Psalm · What happens: say, be, hold, suggest · To what, where: rubbish, drawing, brilliant drawing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 of lesson 97 «Honest with yourself: admitting you were wrong» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Ella says, "I'm rubbish at drawing," holding a brilliant drawing.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ella	Ella	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 says	nsubj
2	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 rubbish	punct
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 rubbish	punct
5	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 rubbish	nsubj
6	'm	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 rubbish	cop
7	rubbish	rubbish	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 says	ccomp
8	at	at	ADP	_	9 drawing	case
9	drawing	drawing	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 rubbish	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 holding	punct
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 holding	punct
12	holding	hold	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 says	advcl
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 drawing	det
14	brilliant	brilliant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 drawing	amod
15	drawing	drawing	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 holding	obj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Ella						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is a in a quote	present	Ella	rubbish		drawing			tree rules
3	hold	gerund	Ella not said here	a brilliant drawing					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drawing=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does Psalm 139:14 suggest?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	5 suggest	obj
2	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 suggest	aux
3	Psalm	Psalm	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 suggest	nsubj
4	139:14	139:14	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 Psalm	flat
5	suggest	suggest	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 suggest	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	suggest speech: suggest	present · do-support	Psalm						vn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1

Being rubbish is part of being humble

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 rubbish	cop
2	rubbish	rubbish	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 part	csubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 part	cop
4	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 humble	case
6	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	7 humble	cop
7	humble	humble	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 part	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	gerund		rubbish					tree rules
2	is a	present		part					tree rules
3	is	gerund						humble property	tree rules

Option 2

Only grown-ups are good at drawing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	4 ups	advmod
2	grown	grow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 ups	amod
3	-	-	PUNCT	_	2 grown	punct
4	ups	up	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 good	nsubj
5	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 good	cop
6	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	at	at	SCONJ	_	8 drawing	mark
8	drawing	draw	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	6 good	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grow	participle							vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is	present	grown ups					good property	tree rules
3	draw	gerund	grown ups not said here						vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

She is wonderfully made, and honesty includes her good bits

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 made	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 made	aux:pass
3	wonderfully	wonderfully	ADV	_	4 made	advmod
4	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 includes	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 includes	cc
7	honesty	honesty	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 includes	nsubj
8	includes	include	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 made	conj
9	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 bits	nmod:poss
10	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 bits	amod
11	bits	bit	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 includes	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present · passive		She				wonderfully property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
2	include	present	honesty	honesty's good bits					vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bit=Theme

Option 4

She should hide her drawing from everyone, so she doesn't look proud

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 hide	nsubj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 hide	aux
3	hide	hide	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 hide	obj
5	drawing	draw	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 hide	advcl
6	from	from	ADP	_	7 everyone	case
7	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	5 drawing	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 look	punct
9	so	so	ADV	_	13 look	advmod
10	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 look	nsubj
11	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 look	aux
12	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	13 look	advmod
13	look	look	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 hide	conj
14	proud	proud	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 look	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hide	should	She	her = she					vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient
2	draw	gerund	She not said here					from everyone	vn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient from everyone=Co-Patient
3	not look	present · do-support	she					proud property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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