Test 7 · ★★★ · Jupiter
Jake: "Jupiter protects us, it catches every asteroid!" What is more accurate?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Jake, it · What happens: protect, catch, be · To what, where: us, asteroid
This is test 7 · ★★★ of lesson 10 «Jupiter» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Jake: "Jupiter protects us, it catches every asteroid!"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jake | Jake | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 protects | nsubj |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 protects | punct |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 protects | punct |
| 4 | Jupiter | Jupiter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 protects | nsubj |
| 5 | protects | protect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 protects | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 catches | punct |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 catches | nsubj |
| 9 | catches | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 protects | conj |
| 10 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 asteroid | det |
| 11 | asteroid | asteroid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 catches | obj |
| 12 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 9 catches | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 catches | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | protect in a quote | present | Jake | us | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | catch in a quote | present | it | every asteroid | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent asteroid=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is more accurate?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 accurate | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 accurate | cop |
| 3 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 accurate | advmod |
| 4 | accurate | accurate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 accurate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | accurate property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
It has no effect at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 effect | det |
| 4 | effect | effect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 has | obj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 all | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 effect | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | It | no effect | all | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effect=Patient |
Option 2
It throws every asteroid at Mars
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 throws | nsubj |
| 2 | throws | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 asteroid | det |
| 4 | asteroid | asteroid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 throws | obj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 Mars | case |
| 6 | Mars | Mars | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 throws | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | throw | present | It | every asteroid | Mars | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent asteroid=Theme at mars=Destination |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It flings some away but can send others towards us too
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 flings | nsubj |
| 2 | flings | fling | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 flings | obj |
| 4 | away | away | ADV | _ | 2 flings | advmod |
| 5 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 send | cc |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 send | aux |
| 7 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 flings | conj |
| 8 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 send | obj |
| 9 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 10 us | case |
| 10 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 send | obl |
| 11 | too | too | ADV | _ | 7 send | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fling away | present | It | some | away property | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent some=Theme | |||
| 2 | send | can | others | towards us | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Theme |
Option 4
He is right, it catches all of them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 right | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | cop |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 catches | punct |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 catches | nsubj |
| 6 | catches | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | advcl |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 catches | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 them | case |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 all | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | He | right property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | catch | present | it | all | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/10-jupiter/t7/