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Test 7 · ★★★ · Jupiter

Jake: "Jupiter protects us, it catches every asteroid!" What is more accurate?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Jake, it · What happens: protect, catch, be · To what, where: us, asteroid

This is test 7 · ★★★ of lesson 10 «Jupiter» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Jake: "Jupiter protects us, it catches every asteroid!"

nsubjpunctpunctnsubjobjpunctnsubjconjdetobjpunctpunctrootJakePROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTJupiterPROPNprotectsVERBusPRON,PUNCTitPRONcatchesVERBeveryDETasteroidNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing5 protectsnsubj
2::PUNCT_5 protectspunct
3""PUNCT_5 protectspunct
4JupiterJupiterPROPNNumber=Sing5 protectsnsubj
5protectsprotectVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 protectsobj
7,,PUNCT_9 catchespunct
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 catchesnsubj
9catchescatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 protectsconj
10everyeveryDETPronType=Tot11 asteroiddet
11asteroidasteroidNOUNNumber=Sing9 catchesobj
12!!PUNCT_9 catchespunct
13""PUNCT_9 catchespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1protect in a quotepresentJakeusvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Beneficiary
2catch in a quotepresentitevery asteroidvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent asteroid=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is more accurate?

nsubjcopadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXmoreADVaccurateADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 accuratensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 accuratecop
3moremoreADVDegree=Cmp4 accurateadvmod
4accurateaccurateADJDegree=Posrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 accuratepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentaccurate propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

It has no effect at all

nsubjdetobjcasenmodrootItPRONhasVERBnoDETeffectNOUNatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 effectdet
4effecteffectNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
5atatADP_6 allcase
6allallDETPronType=Tot4 effectnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentItno effectallvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effect=Patient

Option 2

It throws every asteroid at Mars

nsubjdetobjcaseoblrootItPRONthrowsVERBeveryDETasteroidNOUNatADPMarsPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 throwsnsubj
2throwsthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3everyeveryDETPronType=Tot4 asteroiddet
4asteroidasteroidNOUNNumber=Sing2 throwsobj
5atatADP_6 Marscase
6MarsMarsPROPNNumber=Sing2 throwsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwpresentItevery asteroidMarsvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent asteroid=Theme at mars=Destination

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It flings some away but can send others towards us too

nsubjobjadvmodccauxconjobjcaseobladvmodrootItPRONflingsVERBsomeDETawayADVbutCCONJcanAUXsendVERBothersNOUNtowardsADPusPRONtooADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 flingsnsubj
2flingsflingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind2 flingsobj
4awayawayADV_2 flingsadvmod
5butbutCCONJ_7 sendcc
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 sendaux
7sendsendVERBVerbForm=Inf2 flingsconj
8othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur7 sendobj
9towardstowardsADP_10 uscase
10uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 sendobl
11tootooADV_7 sendadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fling awaypresentItsomeaway propertyvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent some=Theme
2sendcanotherstowards usvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Theme

Option 4

He is right, it catches all of them

nsubjcoppunctnsubjadvclobjcasenmodrootHePRONisAUXrightADJ,PUNCTitPRONcatchesVERBallDETofADPthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 catchespunct
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 catchesnsubj
6catchescatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightadvcl
7allallDETPronType=Tot6 catchesobj
8ofofADP_9 themcase
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 allnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2catchpresentitallvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/10-jupiter/t7/