Test 6 · Jupiter's moons
Which is true?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be
This is test 6 of lesson 11 «Jupiter's moons» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | true property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Jupiter has exactly four moons and always will
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jupiter | Jupiter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 4 four | advmod |
| 4 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 moons | nummod |
| 5 | moons | moon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 has | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 will | cc |
| 7 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 8 will | advmod |
| 8 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 2 has | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Jupiter | four moons | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent moon=Patient |
Option 2
Scientists stopped looking for moons in 1610
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Scientists | scientist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 stopped | nsubj |
| 2 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 stopped | xcomp |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 moons | case |
| 5 | moons | moon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 looking | obl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 1610 | case |
| 7 | 1610 | 1610 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 looking | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | Scientists | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | look | gerund | Scientists not said here | 1610 | for moons | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for moon=Theme in 1610=Location |
Option 3
Jupiter loses a moon every year
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jupiter | Jupiter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 loses | nsubj |
| 2 | loses | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 moon | det |
| 4 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 loses | obj |
| 5 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 year | det |
| 6 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 loses | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | present | Jupiter | a moon | year | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent moon=Eventuality |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Jupiter's moon count keeps rising as telescopes find tiny new moons
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jupiter | Jupiter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 count | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Jupiter | case |
| 3 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 count | compound |
| 4 | count | count | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 keeps | nsubj |
| 5 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | rising | rise | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 keeps | xcomp |
| 7 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 find | mark |
| 8 | telescopes | telescope | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 find | nsubj |
| 9 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 rising | advcl |
| 10 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 moons | amod |
| 11 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 moons | amod |
| 12 | moons | moon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 find | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | present | Jupiter's moon count | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | rise | gerund | Jupiter's moon count not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | find | present | telescopes | tiny new moons | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent moon=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/11-jupiters-moons/t6/