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Exam question 4 · Saturn and its rings

Ascertain the manner in which the Cassini mission was concluded in the year two thousand and seventeen.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: ascertain, conclude · To what, where: manner, Cassini mission

This is exam question 4 of lesson 12 «Saturn and its rings» of the space course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcaseobldetcompoundnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasedetoblcompoundoblccconjpunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETmannerNOUNinADPwhichPRONtheDETCassiniPROPNmissionNOUNwasAUXconcludedVERBinADPtheDETyearNOUNtwoNUMthousandNUMandCCONJseventeenNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mannerdet
3mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
4ininADP_5 whichcase
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel10 concludedobl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 missiondet
7CassiniCassiniPROPNNumber=Sing8 missioncompound
8missionmissionNOUNNumber=Sing10 concludednsubj:pass
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 concludedaux:pass
10concludedconcludeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 manneracl:relcl
11ininADP_13 yearcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 yeardet
13yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing10 concludedobl
14twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 thousandcompound
15thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 concludedobl
16andandCCONJ_17 seventeencc
17seventeenseventeenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 thousandconj
18..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe mannervn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manner=Topic
2concludepast · passivethe Cassini missionthe manneryeartwo thousand oblvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

By departure from the Solar System altogether

casecasedetcompoundnmodadvmodrootByADPdepartureNOUNfromADPtheDETSolarPROPNSystemPROPNaltogetherADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_2 departurecase
2departuredepartureNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3fromfromADP_6 Systemcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Systemdet
5SolarSolarPROPNNumber=Sing6 Systemcompound
6SystemSystemPROPNNumber=Sing2 departurenmod
7altogetheraltogetherADV_2 departureadvmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

By a deliberate descent into Saturn

casedetamodcasenmodrootByADPaDETdeliberateADJdescentNOUNintoADPSaturnPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_4 descentcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 descentdet
3deliberatedeliberateADJDegree=Pos4 descentamod
4descentdescentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5intointoADP_6 Saturncase
6SaturnSaturnPROPNNumber=Sing4 descentnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

By a landing upon the rings

casedetcasedetnmodrootByADPaDETlandingNOUNuponADPtheDETringsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_3 landingcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 landingdet
3landinglandingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4uponuponADP_6 ringscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 ringsdet
6ringsringNOUNNumber=Plur3 landingnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

By a return to the Earth

casedetcasedetnmodrootByADPaDETreturnNOUNtoADPtheDETEarthPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_3 returncase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 returndet
3returnreturnNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4totoADP_6 Earthcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Earthdet
6EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing3 returnnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/12-saturn-and-its-rings/e4/