Test 1 · Saturn's moons

Leo says Titan's lakes would be great for a swim, it's just water innit. right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Leo, lakes, it · What happens: say, be · To what, where: water innit · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 of lesson 13 «Saturn's moons» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Leo	Leo	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 says	nsubj
2	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	Titan	Titan	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 lakes	nmod:poss
4	's	's	PART	_	3 Titan	case
5	lakes	lake	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 great	nsubj
6	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 great	aux
7	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	8 great	cop
8	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 says	ccomp
9	for	for	ADP	_	11 swim	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 swim	det
11	swim	swim	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 great	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 innit	punct
13	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 innit	nsubj
14	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 innit	cop
15	just	just	ADV	_	17 innit	advmod
16	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 innit	compound
17	innit	innit	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 swim	conj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 great	punct
19	right	right	INTJ	_	2 says	discourse
20	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Leo			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is	would	Titan's lakes		for a swim and water innit; great property	tree rules
3	is a	present	it	water innit		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, they are liquid methane and ethane at about minus 180 degrees

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	6 methane	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 methane	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 methane	cop
5	liquid	liquid	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 methane	amod
6	methane	methane	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 ethane	cc
8	ethane	ethane	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 methane	conj
9	at	at	ADP	_	13 degrees	case
10	about	about	ADV	_	12 180	advmod
11	minus	minus	ADV	_	12 180	advmod
12	180	180	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	13 degrees	nummod
13	degrees	degree	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 methane	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	they	liquid methane and ethane		180 degrees			tree rules

Option 2

Yes, they are warm salty water, heated by Saturn's glow all year round

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	7 water	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 water	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 water	cop
5	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 water	amod
6	salty	salty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 water	amod
7	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 heated	punct
9	heated	heat	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 water	acl
10	by	by	ADP	_	13 glow	case
11	Saturn	Saturn	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 glow	nmod:poss
12	's	's	PART	_	11 Saturn	case
13	glow	glow	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 heated	obl
14	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	15 year	det
15	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 heated	obl:unmarked
16	round	round	ADV	_	9 heated	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	they	warm salty water			tree rules
2	heat	participle		warm salty water not said here	year	by Saturn's glow; round property	vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3	glow		Saturn				nom glow «state intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

No, they are boiling hot lava

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	5 boiling	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 boiling	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 boiling	aux
5	boiling	boil	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
6	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 lava	amod
7	lava	lava	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 boiling	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	boil	present · progressive	they	hot lava					vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent lava=Patient

Option 4

Yes, but only in the summer

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	7 summer	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	but	but	CCONJ	_	7 summer	cc
4	only	only	ADV	_	7 summer	advmod
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 summer	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 summer	det
7	summer	summer	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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