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Exam question 1 · Constellations and the night sky in winter and spring

State the number of constellations officially recognised by astronomers since the period nineteen hundred and twenty-two to nineteen hundred and thirty.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: state, recognise · To what, where: number, constellations

This is exam question 1 of lesson 20 «Constellations and the night sky in winter and spring» of the space course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasenmodadvmodaclcaseobl:agentcasedetoblcompoundoblcccompoundpunctconjcasenmodconjccconjpunctrootStateVERBtheDETnumberNOUNofADPconstellationsNOUNofficiallyADVrecognisedVERBbyADPastronomersNOUNsinceADPtheDETperiodNOUNnineteenNUMhundredNUMandCCONJtwentyNUM-PUNCTtwoNUMtoADPnineteenNUMhundredNUMandCCONJthirtyNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StatestateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 numberdet
3numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stateobj
4ofofADP_5 constellationscase
5constellationsconstellationNOUNNumber=Plur3 numbernmod
6officiallyofficiallyADV_7 recognisedadvmod
7recognisedrecogniseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 constellationsacl
8bybyADP_9 astronomerscase
9astronomersastronomerNOUNNumber=Plur7 recognisedobl:agent
10sincesinceADP_12 periodcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 perioddet
12periodperiodNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stateobl
13nineteennineteenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 hundredcompound
14hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Stateobl
15andandCCONJ_21 hundredcc
16twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 hundredcompound
17--PUNCT_16 twentypunct
18twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 twentyconj
19totoADP_20 nineteencase
20nineteennineteenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 twentynmod
21hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 hundredconj
22andandCCONJ_23 thirtycc
23thirtythirtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 hundredconj
24..PUNCT_1 Statepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1state speech: otherimperativeyou not said herethe number of constellationssince the periodnineteen hundred oblvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent number=Topic
2recogniseparticipleconstellations not said hereofficially propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

One hundred

nmodrootOneNUMhundredNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
2hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Onenmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Eight

rootEightNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EighteightNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Eighty-eight

punctconjrootEightyNUM-PUNCTeightNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EightyeightyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
2--PUNCT_3 eightpunct
3eighteightNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Eightyconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Twelve

rootTwelveNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/20-constellations-and-the-night-sky-in-winter-and-spring/e1/