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Test 2 · ★★★ · Olympiad: stars, light and space history ★★★

★★★ Priya: "Vega's light left it 25 years ago, so if it changed last week we'd still see the old Vega." Check the claim.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★, light, we, Vega, you · What happens: leave, change, see, light, check · To what, where: light, old Vega, claim · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★★★ of lesson 32 «Olympiad: stars, light and space history ★★★» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ Priya: "Vega's light left it 25 years ago, so if it changed last week we'd still see the old Vega."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	★	★	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 left	nsubj
2	★	★	X	Foreign=Yes	1 ★	dep
3	★	★	ADP	_	4 Priya	case
4	Priya	Priya	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 ★	nmod
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 left	punct
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 left	punct
7	Vega	Vega	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 light	nmod:poss
8	's	's	PART	_	7 Vega	case
9	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 left	nsubj
10	left	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 left	obj
12	25	25	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	13 years	nummod
13	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 ago	obl:unmarked
14	ago	ago	ADV	_	10 left	advmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 changed	punct
16	so	so	ADV	_	19 changed	advmod
17	if	if	SCONJ	_	19 changed	mark
18	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 changed	nsubj
19	changed	change	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 left	conj
20	last	last	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 week	amod
21	week	week	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 changed	obl:unmarked
22	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	25 see	nsubj
23	'd	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 see	aux
24	still	still	ADV	_	25 see	advmod
25	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	19 changed	ccomp
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 Vega	det
27	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 Vega	amod
28	Vega	Vega	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 see	obj
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 left	punct
30	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 left	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave in a quote	past	★ ★ Priya	light				ago property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2	change in a quote	past	light				week		tree rules
3	see in a quote	would	we	the old Vega			still		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer vega=Stimulus
4	light in a quote		Vega						nom light «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Check the claim.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Check	check	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 claim	det
3	claim	claim	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Check	obj
4	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Check	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	check	imperative	you not said here	the claim					vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent claim=Theme

The options

Option 1

True, but only for red stars, not blue ones

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	True	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 stars	amod
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 stars	punct
3	but	but	CCONJ	_	7 stars	cc
4	only	only	ADV	_	7 stars	advmod
5	for	for	ADP	_	7 stars	case
6	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 stars	amod
7	stars	star	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 ones	punct
9	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 ones	advmod
10	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 ones	amod
11	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 stars	conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

False: Vega's light gets here in 8 minutes

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	False	false	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 gets	advcl
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 gets	punct
3	Vega	Vega	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 light	nmod:poss
4	's	's	PART	_	3 Vega	case
5	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 gets	nsubj
6	gets	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	6 gets	advmod
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 minutes	case
9	8	8	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	10 minutes	nummod
10	minutes	minute	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 gets	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	present	Vega's light			here	minute		vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2	light		Vega						nom light «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

True: we see Vega as it was 25 years ago

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	True	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 see	punct
3	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 see	nsubj
4	see	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 True	parataxis
5	Vega	Vega	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 see	obj
6	as	as	SCONJ	_	10 years	mark
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 years	nsubj
8	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 years	cop
9	25	25	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	10 years	nummod
10	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 see	obl
11	ago	ago	ADV	_	10 years	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	present	we	Vega					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer vega=Stimulus
2	is a	past	it	25 years				ago property	tree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

False: we always see stars as they are now

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	False	false	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 see	amod
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	5 see	punct
3	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 see	nsubj
4	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	5 see	advmod
5	see	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	stars	star	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 see	obj
7	as	as	SCONJ	_	9 are	mark
8	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 are	nsubj
9	are	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 see	advcl
10	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	9 are	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	present	we	stars				always property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer star=Stimulus
2	does	present	stars = star				now		vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/32-olympiad-stars-light-and-space-history/t2/