Test 3 · ★★★ · Olympiad: stars, light and space history ★★★
★★★ Tyler from Ohio: "Red's hot and blue's cold, like the taps, no cap." What is true for stars?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · What happens: be
This is test 3 · ★★★ of lesson 32 «Olympiad: stars, light and space history ★★★» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: ★★★ Tyler from Ohio: "Red's hot and blue's cold, like the taps, no cap."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ★ | ★ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ★ | compound |
| 2 | ★ | ★ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ★ | compound |
| 3 | ★ | ★ | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | Tyler | Tyler | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ★ | appos |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 Ohio | case |
| 6 | Ohio | Ohio | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Tyler | nmod |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 hot | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 hot | punct |
| 9 | Red | Red | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 hot | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 Red | case |
| 11 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 ★ | parataxis |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 blue | cc |
| 13 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 hot | conj |
| 14 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 13 blue | case |
| 15 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 hot | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 taps | punct |
| 17 | like | like | ADP | _ | 19 taps | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 taps | det |
| 19 | taps | tap | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 ★ | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 cap | punct |
| 21 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 22 cap | det |
| 22 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ★ | appos |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 cap | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 cap | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: What is true for stars?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 stars | case |
| 5 | stars | star | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 true | obl |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | for stars; true property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
He is right: it works just like the taps
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 right | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | cop |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 works | punct |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 works | nsubj |
| 6 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | parataxis |
| 7 | just | just | ADV | _ | 10 taps | advmod |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 10 taps | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 taps | det |
| 10 | taps | tap | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 works | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | He | right property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | work | present | it | like the taps | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Blue-white stars are hottest, red coolest
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 white | amod |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Blue | punct |
| 3 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 stars | amod |
| 4 | stars | star | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 hottest | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 hottest | cop |
| 6 | hottest | hot | ADJ | Degree=Sup | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 coolest | punct |
| 8 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 coolest | amod |
| 9 | coolest | cool | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 hottest | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | white stars | hot property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | white stars not said here | tree rules |
Option 3
Every star is the same heat, colour is dust
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 star | det |
| 2 | star | star | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 heat | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 heat | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 heat | det |
| 5 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 heat | amod |
| 6 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 dust | punct |
| 8 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 dust | compound |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 dust | cop |
| 10 | dust | dust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 heat | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | every star | the same heat and colour dust | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | every star not said here | colour dust | tree rules |
Option 4
Yellow stars like the Sun are the hottest
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 stars | amod |
| 2 | stars | star | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 hottest | nsubj |
| 3 | like | like | ADP | _ | 5 Sun | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Sun | det |
| 5 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 stars | nmod |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 hottest | cop |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 hottest | det |
| 8 | hottest | hot | ADJ | Degree=Sup | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Yellow stars like the Sun | hot property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/32-olympiad-stars-light-and-space-history/t3/