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Test 3 · ★★★ · Olympiad: stars, light and space history ★★★

★★★ Tyler from Ohio: "Red's hot and blue's cold, like the taps, no cap." What is true for stars?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · What happens: be

This is test 3 · ★★★ of lesson 32 «Olympiad: stars, light and space history ★★★» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ Tyler from Ohio: "Red's hot and blue's cold, like the taps, no cap."

compoundcompoundapposcasenmodpunctpunctnmod:posscaseparataxisccconjcaseconjpunctcasedetconjpunctdetappospunctpunctroot★PROPN★NOUN★NOUNTylerPROPNfromADPOhioPROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTRedPROPN'sPARThotADJandCCONJblueADJ'sPARTcoldADJ,PUNCTlikeADPtheDETtapsNOUN,PUNCTnoDETcapNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1★★PROPNNumber=Sing3 ★compound
2★★NOUNNumber=Sing3 ★compound
3★★NOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4TylerTylerPROPNNumber=Sing3 ★appos
5fromfromADP_6 Ohiocase
6OhioOhioPROPNNumber=Sing4 Tylernmod
7::PUNCT_11 hotpunct
8""PUNCT_11 hotpunct
9RedRedPROPNNumber=Sing11 hotnmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 Redcase
11hothotADJDegree=Pos3 ★parataxis
12andandCCONJ_13 bluecc
13blueblueADJDegree=Pos11 hotconj
14's'sPART_13 bluecase
15coldcoldADJDegree=Pos11 hotconj
16,,PUNCT_19 tapspunct
17likelikeADP_19 tapscase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 tapsdet
19tapstapNOUNNumber=Plur3 ★conj
20,,PUNCT_22 cappunct
21nonoDETPronType=Neg22 capdet
22capcapNOUNNumber=Sing3 ★appos
23..PUNCT_22 cappunct
24""PUNCT_22 cappunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: What is true for stars?

nsubjcopcaseoblpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtrueADJforADPstarsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4forforADP_5 starscase
5starsstarNOUNNumber=Plur3 trueobl
6??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentfor stars; true propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

He is right: it works just like the taps

nsubjcoppunctnsubjparataxisadvmodcasedetoblrootHePRONisAUXrightADJ:PUNCTitPRONworksVERBjustADVlikeADPtheDETtapsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4::PUNCT_6 workspunct
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 worksnsubj
6worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightparataxis
7justjustADV_10 tapsadvmod
8likelikeADP_10 tapscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 tapsdet
10tapstapNOUNNumber=Plur6 worksobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2workpresentitlike the tapsvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Blue-white stars are hottest, red coolest

amodpunctamodnsubjcoppunctamodconjrootBlueADJ-PUNCTwhiteADJstarsNOUNareAUXhottestADJ,PUNCTredADJcoolestADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BlueblueADJDegree=Pos3 whiteamod
2--PUNCT_1 Bluepunct
3whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos4 starsamod
4starsstarNOUNNumber=Plur6 hottestnsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 hottestcop
6hottesthotADJDegree=Suprootroot
7,,PUNCT_9 coolestpunct
8redredADJDegree=Pos9 coolestamod
9coolestcoolADJDegree=Sup6 hottestconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentwhite starshot propertytree rules
2bewhite stars not said heretree rules

Option 3

Every star is the same heat, colour is dust

detnsubjcopdetamodpunctcompoundcopconjrootEveryDETstarNOUNisAUXtheDETsameADJheatNOUN,PUNCTcolourNOUNisAUXdustNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryeveryDETPronType=Tot2 stardet
2starstarNOUNNumber=Sing6 heatnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 heatcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 heatdet
5samesameADJDegree=Pos6 heatamod
6heatheatNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_10 dustpunct
8colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing10 dustcompound
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 dustcop
10dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing6 heatconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentevery starthe same heat and colour dusttree rules
2is apresentevery star not said herecolour dusttree rules

Option 4

Yellow stars like the Sun are the hottest

amodnsubjcasedetnmodcopdetrootYellowADJstarsNOUNlikeADPtheDETSunPROPNareAUXtheDEThottestADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YellowyellowADJDegree=Pos2 starsamod
2starsstarNOUNNumber=Plur8 hottestnsubj
3likelikeADP_5 Suncase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Sundet
5SunSunPROPNNumber=Sing2 starsnmod
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 hottestcop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 hottestdet
8hottesthotADJDegree=Suprootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentYellow stars like the Sunhot propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/32-olympiad-stars-light-and-space-history/t3/