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Exam question 1 · Chocolate and sweets

Identify the principal purpose of the process known as tempering.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, process · What happens: identify, know, purpose · To what, where: principal purpose, process

This is exam question 1 of lesson 2 «Chocolate and sweets» of the technology course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detamodobjcasedetnmodaclcaseoblpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETprincipalADJpurposeNOUNofADPtheDETprocessNOUNknownVERBasADPtemperingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 purposedet
3principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos4 purposeamod
4purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
5ofofADP_7 processcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 processdet
7processprocessNOUNNumber=Sing4 purposenmod
8knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 processacl
9asasADP_10 temperingcase
10temperingtemperingNOUNNumber=Sing8 knownobl
11..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe principal purpose of the processvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent purpose=Theme
2knowparticiplethe process not said hereas temperingvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as tempering=Attribute
3purposethe processnom purpose «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

To cause the fat to crystallise in a regular manner, yielding gloss and a clean snap

The tree, 16 words
markdetobjmarkaclcasedetamodoblpunctadvclobjccdetamodconjrootToPARTcauseVERBtheDETfatNOUNtoPARTcrystalliseVERBinADPaDETregularADJmannerNOUN,PUNCTyieldingVERBglossNOUNandCCONJaDETcleanADJsnapNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 causemark
2causecauseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 fatdet
4fatfatNOUNNumber=Sing2 causeobj
5totoPART_6 crystallisemark
6crystallisecrystalliseVERBVerbForm=Inf4 fatacl
7ininADP_10 mannercase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 mannerdet
9regularregularADJDegree=Pos10 manneramod
10mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing6 crystalliseobl
11,,PUNCT_12 yieldingpunct
12yieldingyieldVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 causeadvcl
13glossglossNOUNNumber=Sing12 yieldingobj
14andandCCONJ_17 snapcc
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 snapdet
16cleancleanADJDegree=Pos17 snapamod
17snapsnapNOUNNumber=Sing13 glossconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causeto-infinitivethe fatvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition fat=Patient
2crystalliseto-infinitivethe fat not said herea regular mannertree rules
3yieldgerundgloss and a clean snapvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent gloss=Theme

Option 2

To impart a grey colouration to the surface

markdetamodobjcasedetoblrootToPARTimpartVERBaDETgreyADJcolourationNOUNtoADPtheDETsurfaceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 impartmark
2impartimpartVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 colourationdet
4greygreyADJDegree=Pos5 colourationamod
5colourationcolourationNOUNNumber=Sing2 impartobj
6totoADP_8 surfacecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 surfacedet
8surfacesurfaceNOUNNumber=Sing2 impartobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1impartto-infinitivea grey colourationto the surfacetree rules

Option 3

To render the chocolate entirely free of sugar

markadvcldetobjadvmodcaseoblrootToPARTrenderVERBtheDETchocolateNOUNentirelyADVfreeADJofADPsugarNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 rendermark
2renderrenderVERBVerbForm=Inf6 freeadvcl
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 chocolatedet
4chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing2 renderobj
5entirelyentirelyADV_6 freeadvmod
6freefreeADJDegree=Posrootroot
7ofofADP_8 sugarcase
8sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing6 freeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1renderto-infinitivethe chocolatevn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chocolate=Theme

Option 4

To remove the fat from the chocolate altogether

markdetobjcasedetobladvmodrootToPARTremoveVERBtheDETfatNOUNfromADPtheDETchocolateNOUNaltogetherADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 removemark
2removeremoveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 fatdet
4fatfatNOUNNumber=Sing2 removeobj
5fromfromADP_7 chocolatecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 chocolatedet
7chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing2 removeobl
8altogetheraltogetherADV_2 removeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1removeto-infinitivethe fatthe chocolatealtogether propertyvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent fat=Theme from chocolate=Source

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/2-chocolate-and-sweets/e1/