Exam question 1 · Chocolate and sweets
Identify the principal purpose of the process known as tempering.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, process · What happens: identify, know, purpose · To what, where: principal purpose, process
This is exam question 1 of lesson 2 «Chocolate and sweets» of the technology course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 purpose | det |
| 3 | principal | principal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 purpose | amod |
| 4 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 process | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 process | det |
| 7 | process | process | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 purpose | nmod |
| 8 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 process | acl |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 tempering | case |
| 10 | tempering | tempering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 known | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the principal purpose of the process | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent purpose=Theme | ||||
| 2 | know | participle | the process not said here | as tempering | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as tempering=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | purpose | the process | nom purpose «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
To cause the fat to crystallise in a regular manner, yielding gloss and a clean snap
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 cause | mark |
| 2 | cause | cause | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 fat | det |
| 4 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cause | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 crystallise | mark |
| 6 | crystallise | crystallise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 fat | acl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 manner | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 manner | det |
| 9 | regular | regular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 manner | amod |
| 10 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 crystallise | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 yielding | punct |
| 12 | yielding | yield | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 cause | advcl |
| 13 | gloss | gloss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 yielding | obj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 snap | cc |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 snap | det |
| 16 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 snap | amod |
| 17 | snap | snap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 gloss | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | to-infinitive | the fat | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition fat=Patient | |||||
| 2 | crystallise | to-infinitive | the fat not said here | a regular manner | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | yield | gerund | gloss and a clean snap | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent gloss=Theme |
Option 2
To impart a grey colouration to the surface
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 impart | mark |
| 2 | impart | impart | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 colouration | det |
| 4 | grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 colouration | amod |
| 5 | colouration | colouration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 impart | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 surface | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 surface | det |
| 8 | surface | surface | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 impart | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | impart | to-infinitive | a grey colouration | to the surface | tree rules |
Option 3
To render the chocolate entirely free of sugar
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 render | mark |
| 2 | render | render | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 free | advcl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 chocolate | det |
| 4 | chocolate | chocolate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 render | obj |
| 5 | entirely | entirely | ADV | _ | 6 free | advmod |
| 6 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 sugar | case |
| 8 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 free | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | render | to-infinitive | the chocolate | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chocolate=Theme |
Option 4
To remove the fat from the chocolate altogether
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 remove | mark |
| 2 | remove | remove | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 fat | det |
| 4 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 remove | obj |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 chocolate | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 chocolate | det |
| 7 | chocolate | chocolate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 remove | obl |
| 8 | altogether | altogether | ADV | _ | 2 remove | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remove | to-infinitive | the fat | the chocolate | altogether property | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent fat=Theme from chocolate=Source |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/2-chocolate-and-sweets/e1/