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Test 8 · Trains and the Underground

You stand on a platform and a train is not stopping here. Where is the safe place?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: You, train, safe place · What happens: stand, not stop, be · To what, where: platform

This is test 8 of lesson 21 «Trains and the Underground» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: You stand on a platform and a train is not stopping here.

nsubjcasedetoblccdetnsubjauxadvmodconjadvmodpunctrootYouPRONstandVERBonADPaDETplatformNOUNandCCONJaDETtrainNOUNisAUXnotPARTstoppingVERBhereADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 standnsubj
2standstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_5 platformcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 platformdet
5platformplatformNOUNNumber=Sing2 standobl
6andandCCONJ_11 stoppingcc
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 traindet
8traintrainNOUNNumber=Sing11 stoppingnsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 stoppingaux
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 stoppingadvmod
11stoppingstopVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 platformconj
12herehereADVPronType=Dem11 stoppingadvmod
13..PUNCT_2 standpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpresentYoua platformvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on platform=Location
2not stoppresent · progressivea trainherevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Where is the safe place?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhereADVisAUXtheDETsafeADJplaceNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WherewhereADVPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Wherecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 placedet
4safesafeADJDegree=Pos5 placeamod
5placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wherensubj
6??PUNCT_1 Wherepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe safe placewhere propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Behind the yellow line, because the train is fast and its wind tugs

casedetamodpunctmarkdetnsubjcopamodccnmod:possnsubjconjrootBehindADPtheDETyellowADJlineNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheDETtrainNOUNisAUXfastADJandCCONJitsPRONwindNOUNtugsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BehindbehindADP_4 linecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 linedet
3yellowyellowADJDegree=Pos4 lineamod
4linelineNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_10 fastpunct
6becausebecauseSCONJ_10 fastmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 traindet
8traintrainNOUNNumber=Sing10 fastnsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 fastcop
10fastfastADJDegree=Pos4 lineamod
11andandCCONJ_14 tugscc
12itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 windnmod:poss
13windwindNOUNNumber=Sing14 tugsnsubj
14tugstugVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 fastconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe trainfast propertytree rules
2tugpresenttrain's windvn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
3windtrainnom wind «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

On the track side of the line, so the driver can see you and wave back

The tree, 16 words
casedetcompoundoblcasedetnmodpunctadvmoddetnsubjauxobjccconjadvmodrootOnADPtheDETtrackNOUNsideNOUNofADPtheDETlineNOUN,PUNCTsoADVtheDETdriverNOUNcanAUXseeVERByouPRONandCCONJwaveVERBbackADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_4 sidecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 sidedet
3tracktrackNOUNNumber=Sing4 sidecompound
4sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing13 seeobl
5ofofADP_7 linecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 linedet
7linelineNOUNNumber=Sing4 sidenmod
8,,PUNCT_13 seepunct
9sosoADV_13 seeadvmod
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 driverdet
11driverdriverNOUNNumber=Sing13 seensubj
12cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin13 seeaux
13seeseeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
14youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs13 seeobj
15andandCCONJ_16 wavecc
16wavewaveVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 seeconj
17backbackADV_16 waveadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seecanthe driveryouthe track side of the linevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus
2wave backpresentthe driver not said herevn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Right on the edge, so you can see it

advmodcasedetpunctadvmodnsubjauxacl:relclobjrootRightADVonADPtheDETedgeNOUN,PUNCTsoADVyouPRONcanAUXseeVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RightrightADV_4 edgeadvmod
2ononADP_4 edgecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 edgedet
4edgeedgeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 seepunct
6sosoADV_9 seeadvmod
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 seensubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 seeaux
9seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 edgeacl:relcl
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 seeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seecanyouedgevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

Option 4

Anywhere, because trains slow down at every station

advmodpunctmarknsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblrootAnywhereADV,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtrainsNOUNslowVERBdownADPatADPeveryDETstationNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnywhereanywhereADVPronType=Ind5 slowadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Anywherepunct
3becausebecauseSCONJ_5 slowmark
4trainstrainNOUNNumber=Plur5 slownsubj
5slowslowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6downdownADP_5 slowcompound:prt
7atatADP_9 stationcase
8everyeveryDETPronType=Tot9 stationdet
9stationstationNOUNNumber=Sing5 slowobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slow downpresenttrainsevery stationanywhere propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/21-trains-and-the-underground/t8/