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Test 2 · Escalators and lifts

Your little sister wants to sit on the escalator step with her wellies on. What is right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: little sister · What happens: want, sit, be

This is test 2 of lesson 26 «Escalators and lifts» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your little sister wants to sit on the escalator step with her wellies on.

nmod:possamodnsubjmarkxcompcasedetcompoundoblcasenmod:possobladvmodpunctrootYourPRONlittleADJsisterNOUNwantsVERBtoPARTsitVERBonADPtheDETescalatorNOUNstepNOUNwithADPherPRONwelliesNOUNonADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 sisternmod:poss
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 sisteramod
3sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing4 wantsnsubj
4wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 sitmark
6sitsitVERBVerbForm=Inf4 wantsxcomp
7ononADP_10 stepcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 stepdet
9escalatorescalatorNOUNNumber=Sing10 stepcompound
10stepstepNOUNNumber=Sing6 sitobl
11withwithADP_13 welliescase
12herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 welliesnmod:poss
13wellieswellyNOUNNumber=Plur6 sitobl
14ononADV_6 sitadvmod
15..PUNCT_4 wantspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentYour little sistervn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2sit not said to happento-infinitiveYour little sister not said hereon the escalator step; with sister's welliesvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on step=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is right?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 rightnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 rightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentright propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Stand her up, hold her hand, and keep her soft boots away from the edges

The tree, 15 words
objcompound:prtpunctconjnmod:possobjpunctccconjnmod:possamodobjadvmodcasedetoblrootStandVERBherPRONupADP,PUNCTholdVERBherPRONhandNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJkeepVERBherPRONsoftADJbootsNOUNawayADVfromADPtheDETedgesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StandstandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Standobj
3upupADP_1 Standcompound:prt
4,,PUNCT_5 holdpunct
5holdholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Standconj
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 handnmod:poss
7handhandNOUNNumber=Sing5 holdobj
8,,PUNCT_10 keeppunct
9andandCCONJ_10 keepcc
10keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Standconj
11herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 bootsnmod:poss
12softsoftADJDegree=Pos13 bootsamod
13bootsbootNOUNNumber=Plur10 keepobj
14awayawayADV_10 keepadvmod
15fromfromADP_17 edgescase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 edgesdet
17edgesedgeNOUNNumber=Plur14 awayobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stand upimperativeyou not said hereher = shetree rules
2holdinfinitiveyou not said hereher handvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme
3keepinfinitiveyou not said hereher soft bootsaway propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boot=Theme

Option 2

Fine, if she keeps her laces tied

parataxispunctmarknsubjnmod:possobjxcomprootFineADJ,PUNCTifSCONJshePRONkeepsVERBherPRONlacesNOUNtiedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FinefineADJDegree=Pos5 keepsparataxis
2,,PUNCT_1 Finepunct
3ififSCONJ_5 keepsmark
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 keepsnsubj
5keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 lacesnmod:poss
7laceslaceNOUNNumber=Plur5 keepsobj
8tiedtieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 keepsxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresentsheher lacestree rules
2tieparticipleher laces not said herevn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient

Option 3

Fine, if the escalator is going down

punctmarkdetnsubjauxadvcladvmodrootFineADJ,PUNCTifSCONJtheDETescalatorNOUNisAUXgoingVERBdownADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FinefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
2,,PUNCT_1 Finepunct
3ififSCONJ_7 goingmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 escalatordet
5escalatorescalatorNOUNNumber=Sing7 goingnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 goingaux
7goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Fineadvcl
8downdownADV_7 goingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go downpresent · progressivethe escalatordown propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Option 4

Fine, sitting is safer than standing

nsubjpunctcsubjcopmarkadvclrootFineADJ,PUNCTsittingVERBisAUXsaferADJthanSCONJstandingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FinefineADJDegree=Pos5 safernsubj
2,,PUNCT_3 sittingpunct
3sittingsitVERBVerbForm=Ger5 safercsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 safercop
5safersafeADJDegree=Cmprootroot
6thanthanSCONJ_7 standingmark
7standingstandVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 saferadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitgerundvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentFinesafe propertytree rules
3standgerundFine not said herevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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