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Test 1 · ★ · Diggers, cranes and cement mixers

«the site's empty on Sunday, let's go play on the sand piles» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: 's · What happens: let, go, pile, be · To what, where: 's, play, sand

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 28 «Diggers, cranes and cement mixers» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctdetnmod:posscasecsubjcaseoblpunctparataxisobjxcompobjcasedetoblpunctnsubjcopxcomppunctroot«PUNCTtheDETsiteNOUN'sPARTemptyADJonADPSundayPROPN,PUNCTletVERB'sPRONgoVERBplayNOUNonADPtheDETsandNOUNpilesVERB»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 emptypunct
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sitedet
3sitesiteNOUNNumber=Sing5 emptynmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 sitecase
5emptyemptyADJDegree=Pos16 pilescsubj
6ononADP_7 Sundaycase
7SundaySundayPROPNNumber=Sing5 emptyobl
8,,PUNCT_9 letpunct
9letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 emptyparataxis
10'swePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs9 letobj
11gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf9 letxcomp
12playplayNOUNNumber=Sing11 goobj
13ononADP_15 sandcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 sanddet
15sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing11 goobl
16pilespileVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
17»»PUNCT_16 pilespunct
18WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int20 rightnsubj
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 rightcop
20rightrightADJDegree=Pos16 pilesxcomp
21??PUNCT_16 pilespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1let in a quoteinfinitive'stree rules
2go in a quoteinfinitive's not said hereplaythe sandvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location play=Theme
3pile in a quotepresentvn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme
4ispresentright propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Fine, there are no machines on Sundays, so there's nothing that can hurt you

The tree, 15 words
punctexplparataxisdetnsubjcasenmodpunctadvmodexplparataxisnsubjnsubjauxacl:relclobjrootFineADJ,PUNCTtherePRONareVERBnoDETmachinesNOUNonADPSundaysPROPN,PUNCTsoADVtherePRON'sVERBnothingPRONthatPRONcanAUXhurtVERByouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FinefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 arepunct
3theretherePRONPronType=Dem4 areexpl
4arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Fineparataxis
5nonoDETPronType=Neg6 machinesdet
6machinesmachineNOUNNumber=Plur4 arensubj
7ononADP_8 Sundayscase
8SundaysSundayPROPNNumber=Plur6 machinesnmod
9,,PUNCT_12 'spunct
10sosoADV_12 'sadvmod
11theretherePRONPronType=Dem12 'sexpl
12'sbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Fineparataxis
13nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg12 'snsubj
14thatthatPRONPronType=Rel16 hurtnsubj
15cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin16 hurtaux
16hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Inf13 nothingacl:relcl
17youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs16 hurtobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresentno machines on Sundaystherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2bepresentnothingtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3hurtcanyouvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Never go in: building sites are dangerous even when empty

advmodadvmodpunctcompoundnsubjcopparataxisadvmodadvmodadvclrootNeverADVgoVERBinADV:PUNCTbuildingNOUNsitesNOUNareAUXdangerousADJevenADVwhenADVemptyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 goadvmod
2gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADV_2 goadvmod
4::PUNCT_8 dangerouspunct
5buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing6 sitescompound
6sitessiteNOUNNumber=Plur8 dangerousnsubj
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 dangerouscop
8dangerousdangerousADJDegree=Pos2 goparataxis
9evenevenADV_11 emptyadvmod
10whenwhenADVPronType=Int11 emptyadvmod
11emptyemptyADJDegree=Pos8 dangerousadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not go inimperativeyou not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentbuilding sitesdangerous propertytree rules

Option 3

Fine, if one of you keeps watch

parataxispunctmarknsubjcasenmodobjrootFineADJ,PUNCTifSCONJoneNUMofADPyouPRONkeepsVERBwatchNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FinefineADJDegree=Pos7 keepsparataxis
2,,PUNCT_1 Finepunct
3ififSCONJ_7 keepsmark
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 keepsnsubj
5ofofADP_6 youcase
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 onenmod
7keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8watchwatchNOUNNumber=Sing7 keepsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresentone of youwatchvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent watch=Theme

Option 4

Fine, if you stay on the sand

amodpunctmarknsubjcasedetoblrootFineADJ,PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONstayVERBonADPtheDETsandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FinefineADJDegree=Pos5 stayamod
2,,PUNCT_5 staypunct
3ififSCONJ_5 staymark
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 staynsubj
5staystayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ononADP_8 sandcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sanddet
8sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing5 stayobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staypresentyouthe sandvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on sand=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/28-diggers-cranes-and-cement-mixers/t1/