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Test 9 · ★ · Roads and road signs

«crap, there's a crew digging the road, can we go watch close up» What is the right rule?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: crew, we, crap · What happens: be, dig, go, watch, close up · To what, where: road, right rule

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 31 «Roads and road signs» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubjpunctexplparataxisdetnsubjacldetobjpunctauxnsubjparataxisxcompcompound:prtpunctnsubjcopdetamodoblpunctroot«PUNCTcrapNOUN,PUNCTtherePRON'sVERBaDETcrewNOUNdiggingVERBtheDETroadNOUN,PUNCTcanAUXwePRONgoVERBwatchVERBcloseVERBupADP»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtheDETrightADJruleNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 crappunct
2crapcrapNOUNNumber=Sing15 watchnsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 'spunct
4theretherePRONPronType=Dem5 'sexpl
5'sbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 crapparataxis
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 crewdet
7crewcrewNOUNNumber=Sing5 'snsubj
8diggingdigVERBVerbForm=Ger7 crewacl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 roaddet
10roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing8 diggingobj
11,,PUNCT_14 gopunct
12cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin14 goaux
13wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs14 gonsubj
14gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 crapparataxis
15watchwatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
16closecloseVERBVerbForm=Inf15 watchxcomp
17upupADP_16 closecompound:prt
18»»PUNCT_16 closepunct
19WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int23 rulensubj
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 rulecop
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 ruledet
22rightrightADJDegree=Pos23 ruleamod
23ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing16 closeobl
24??PUNCT_15 watchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1be in a quotepresenta crewtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2dig in a quotegerunda crew not said herethe roadvn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent road=Theme
3go in a quotecanwevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4watch in a quotepresentcraptree rules
5close up in a quoteinfinitivecrap not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
6is apresentthe right ruletree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Keep out of roadworks and follow the signs

casecaseoblccconjdetobjrootKeepVERBoutADPofADProadworksNOUNandCCONJfollowVERBtheDETsignsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2outoutADP_4 roadworkscase
3ofofADP_4 roadworkscase
4roadworksroadworkNOUNNumber=Plur1 Keepobl
5andandCCONJ_6 followcc
6followfollowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Keepconj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 signsdet
8signssignNOUNNumber=Plur6 followobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keep outimperativeyou not said hereroadworksvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent roadwork=Theme
2followinfinitiveyou not said herethe signsvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sign=Theme

Option 2

Go close but only for a minute

advmodccconjcasedetoblrootGoVERBcloseADVbutCCONJonlyADVforADPaDETminuteNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2closecloseADVDegree=Pos1 Goadvmod
3butbutCCONJ_4 onlycc
4onlyonlyADV_2 closeconj
5forforADP_7 minutecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 minutedet
7minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing1 Goobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1goimperativeyou not said hereminuteclose propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Go close if you wear a bike helmet and stay behind the orange cones

advmodmarknsubjadvcldetcompoundobjccconjcasedetamodoblrootGoVERBcloseADVifSCONJyouPRONwearVERBaDETbikeNOUNhelmetNOUNandCCONJstayVERBbehindADPtheDETorangeADJconesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2closecloseADVDegree=Pos1 Goadvmod
3ififSCONJ_5 wearmark
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 wearnsubj
5wearwearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Goadvcl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 helmetdet
7bikebikeNOUNNumber=Sing8 helmetcompound
8helmethelmetNOUNNumber=Sing5 wearobj
9andandCCONJ_10 staycc
10staystayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Goconj
11behindbehindADP_14 conescase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 conesdet
13orangeorangeADJDegree=Pos14 conesamod
14conesconeNOUNNumber=Plur10 stayobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1goimperativeyou not said hereclose propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2wear a condition, not said to happenpresentyoua bike helmetvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent helmet=Theme
3stayinfinitiveyou not said herethe orange conesvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme behind cone=Location

Option 4

Go close if the machines are switched off

advmodmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvclcompound:prtrootGoVERBcloseADVifSCONJtheDETmachinesNOUNareAUXswitchedVERBoffADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2closecloseADVDegree=Pos1 Goadvmod
3ififSCONJ_7 switchedmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 machinesdet
5machinesmachineNOUNNumber=Plur7 switchednsubj:pass
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 switchedaux:pass
7switchedswitchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Goadvcl
8offoffADP_7 switchedcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1goimperativeyou not said hereclose propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2switch off a condition, not said to happenpresent · passivethe machinesvn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/31-roads-and-road-signs/t9/