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Test 10 · ★★ · The internet and undersea cables

«why do they put computers in Iceland, no one lives there lol» What is a real reason?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: they, one · What happens: put, live, be · To what, where: computers, Iceland, real reason

This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 37 «The internet and undersea cables» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodauxnsubjadvclobjcaseoblpunctdetnsubjacl:relcladvmoddiscoursepunctnsubjcopdetamodpunctroot«PUNCTwhyADVdoAUXtheyPRONputVERBcomputersNOUNinADPIcelandPROPN,PUNCTnoDEToneNOUNlivesVERBthereADVlolINTJ»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXaDETrealADJreasonNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 putpunct
2whywhyADVPronType=Int5 putadvmod
3dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 putaux
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 putnsubj
5putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 reasonadvcl
6computerscomputerNOUNNumber=Plur5 putobj
7ininADP_8 Icelandcase
8IcelandIcelandPROPNNumber=Sing5 putobl
9,,PUNCT_12 livespunct
10nonoDETPronType=Neg11 onedet
11oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing12 livesnsubj
12livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 Icelandacl:relcl
13therethereADVPronType=Dem12 livesadvmod
14lollolINTJ_5 putdiscourse
15»»PUNCT_5 putpunct
16WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int20 reasonnsubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 reasoncop
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 reasondet
19realrealADJDegree=Pos20 reasonamod
20reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
21??PUNCT_20 reasonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1put in a quotepresent · do-supporttheycomputersIcelandvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent computer=Theme in iceland=Destination
2live in a quotepresentno oneIceland not said heretherevn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme iceland=Location
3is apresenta real reasontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Data travels much faster in the snow

rootadvmodadvmodcasedetoblrootDataNOUNtravelsVERBmuchADVfasterADVinADPtheDETsnowNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DatadataNOUNNumber=Sing2 travelsroot
2travelstravelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3muchmuchADV_4 fasteradvmod
4fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp2 travelsadvmod
5ininADP_7 snowcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 snowdet
7snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing2 travelsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1travelpresentthe snowfast propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in snow=Trajectory

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Cold air helps keep the servers cool

amodnsubjxcompdetnsubjccomprootColdADJairNOUNhelpsVERBkeepVERBtheDETserversNOUNcoolVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ColdcoldADJDegree=Pos2 airamod
2airairNOUNNumber=Sing3 helpsnsubj
3helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf3 helpsxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 serversdet
6serversserverNOUNNumber=Plur7 coolnsubj
7coolcoolVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 keepccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentCold airvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2keepinfinitiveCold air not said heretree rules
3coolpresentthe serversvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 3

Iceland has no internet laws at all

nsubjdetcompoundobjcasenmodrootIcelandPROPNhasVERBnoDETinternetNOUNlawsNOUNatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IcelandIcelandPROPNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg5 lawsdet
4internetinternetNOUNNumber=Sing5 lawscompound
5lawslawNOUNNumber=Plur2 hasobj
6atatADP_7 allcase
7allallDETPronType=Tot5 lawsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentIcelandno internet lawsallvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent law=Patient

Option 4

Servers only work properly on ice

nsubjadvmodadvmodcaseoblrootServersNOUNonlyADVworkVERBproperlyADVonADPiceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ServersserverNOUNNumber=Plur3 worknsubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 workadvmod
3workworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4properlyproperlyADV_3 workadvmod
5ononADP_6 icecase
6iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing3 workobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentServerson ice; properly propertyvn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on ice=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/37-the-internet-and-undersea-cables/t10/