Exam question 1 · Pencils, paper and school things
Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the core of a pencil.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern · To what, where: response, core
This is exam question 1 of lesson 6 «Pencils, paper and school things» of the technology course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 facts | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 facts | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 facts | amod |
| 8 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 facts | acl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 core | det |
| 11 | core | core | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 concerning | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 pencil | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 pencil | det |
| 14 | pencil | pencil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 core | nmod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | |||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | the core of a pencil | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus core=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
It consists of compressed charcoal from cedar trees
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 consists | nsubj |
| 2 | consists | consist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 charcoal | case |
| 4 | compressed | compress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 charcoal | amod |
| 5 | charcoal | charcoal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 consists | obl |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 trees | case |
| 7 | cedar | cedar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 trees | compound |
| 8 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 consists | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consist | present | It | cedar trees | of compressed charcoal | tree rules | |||
| 2 | compress | participle | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 2
It consists of metallic lead and is poisonous
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 consists | nsubj |
| 2 | consists | consist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 lead | case |
| 4 | metallic | metallic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 lead | amod |
| 5 | lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 consists | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 poisonous | cc |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 poisonous | cop |
| 8 | poisonous | poisonous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 consists | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consist | present | It | of metallic lead | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | poisonous property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
It consists of graphite combined with clay and contains no metallic lead
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 consists | nsubj |
| 2 | consists | consist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 graphite | case |
| 4 | graphite | graphite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 consists | obl |
| 5 | combined | combine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 graphite | acl |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 clay | case |
| 7 | clay | clay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 combined | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 contains | cc |
| 9 | contains | contain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 consists | conj |
| 10 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 lead | det |
| 11 | metallic | metallic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 lead | compound |
| 12 | lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 contains | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consist | present | It | of graphite | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | combine | participle | graphite not said here | with clay | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient with clay=Co-Patient | ||||
| 3 | contain | present | no metallic lead | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot lead=Theme |
Option 4
It consists of solidified ink
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 consists | nsubj |
| 2 | consists | consist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 ink | case |
| 4 | solidified | solidify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 ink | amod |
| 5 | ink | ink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 consists | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consist | present | It | of solidified ink | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | solidify | participle | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/6-pencils-paper-and-school-things/e1/