Test 5 · ★★★ · The colours, and two kinds of blue

«pomarAnchevyi has orange in it so the fruit is pomarAncha in shops» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: pomarAnchevyi, fruit · What happens: have, be · To what, where: orange, shops · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★★★ of lesson 10 «The colours, and two kinds of blue» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 pomarAnchevyi	punct
2	pomarAnchevyi	pomarAnchevyi	X	Foreign=Yes	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	orange	orange	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 it	case
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 has	obl
7	so	so	SCONJ	_	11 pomarAncha	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 fruit	det
9	fruit	fruit	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 pomarAncha	nsubj
10	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 pomarAncha	cop
11	pomarAncha	pomarAncha	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 right	obl
12	in	in	ADP	_	13 shops	case
13	shops	shop	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 right	obl
14	»	»	PUNCT	_	13 shops	punct
15	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	17 right	nsubj
16	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 right	cop
17	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 has	parataxis
18	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	have in a quote	present	pomarAnchevyi	orange	orange		tree rules
2	is in a quote	present	the fruit			so pomarAncha	tree rules
3	is	present			shops	right property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, every shop says pomarAncha

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	5 says	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	4 shop	det
4	shop	shop	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 says	nsubj
5	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	pomarAncha	pomarAncha	X	Foreign=Yes	5 says	dep

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	every shop						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

In shops oranges are usually apelsyny; pomarAncha is the old word

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 shops	case
2	shops	shop	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 apelsyny	obl
3	oranges	orange	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 apelsyny	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 apelsyny	cop
5	usually	usually	ADV	_	6 apelsyny	advmod
6	apelsyny	apelsyny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 word	nsubj
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	6 apelsyny	punct
8	pomarAncha	pomarAncha	X	Foreign=Yes	6 apelsyny	dep
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 word	cop
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 word	det
11	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 word	amod
12	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	oranges			shops		apelsyny, usually property	tree rules
2	is a	present	apelsyny	the old word					tree rules

Option 3

The fruit is called ZHOvtyi

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 fruit	det
2	fruit	fruit	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 called	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 called	aux:pass
4	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	ZHOvtyi	ZHOvtyi	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 called	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	call	present · passive		the fruit					vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Option 4

The fruit is called pomarAnchevyi

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 fruit	det
2	fruit	fruit	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 called	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 called	aux:pass
4	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	pomarAnchevyi	pomarAnchevyi	X	Foreign=Yes	4 called	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	call	present · passive		the fruit					vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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