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Test 9 · ★ · Drinks, sweets and "enjoy your meal"

«morozyvo, sounds like moroz, frost… so it's ice?» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: morozyvo, frost · What happens: sound, be · To what, where: ice

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 12 «Drinks, sweets and "enjoy your meal"» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «morozyvo, sounds like moroz, frost… so it's ice?»

punctnsubjpunctcaseoblpunctconjpunctadvmodnsubjcopoblpunctpunctroot«PUNCTmorozyvoPROPN,PUNCTsoundsVERBlikeADPmorozNOUN,PUNCTfrostNOUN…PUNCTsoADVitPRON'sAUXiceNOUN?PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 morozyvopunct
2morozyvomorozyvoPROPNNumber=Sing4 soundsnsubj
3,,PUNCT_2 morozyvopunct
4soundssoundVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5likelikeADP_6 morozcase
6morozmorozNOUNNumber=Sing4 soundsobl
7,,PUNCT_8 frostpunct
8frostfrostNOUNNumber=Sing6 morozconj
9….PUNCT_4 soundspunct
10sosoADV_13 iceadvmod
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 icensubj
12'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 icecop
13iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing4 soundsobl
14??PUNCT_13 icepunct
15»»PUNCT_13 icepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sound in a quotepresentmorozyvolike moroz and frostvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2is a in a quotepresentfrosticetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is right?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 rightnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 rightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentright propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

Yes, it means plain ice cubes from the freezer for drinks

discoursepunctnsubjamodcompoundobjcasedetnmodcasenmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRONmeansVERBplainADJiceNOUNcubesNOUNfromADPtheDETfreezerNOUNforADPdrinksNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 meansdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meansnsubj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5plainplainADJDegree=Pos7 cubesamod
6iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing7 cubescompound
7cubescubeNOUNNumber=Plur4 meansobj
8fromfromADP_10 freezercase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 freezerdet
10freezerfreezerNOUNNumber=Sing7 cubesnmod
11forforADP_12 drinkscase
12drinksdrinkNOUNNumber=Plur10 freezernmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentitplain ice cubesthe freezer for drinksvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cube=Topic

Option 2

No, it means soup

discoursepunctnsubjobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONmeansVERBsoupNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 meansdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meansnsubj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5soupsoupNOUNNumber=Sing4 meansobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentitsoupvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soup=Topic

Option 3

No, it means snowman

discoursepunctnsubjobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONmeansVERBsnowmanNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 meansdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 meanspunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meansnsubj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5snowmansnowmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 meansobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentitsnowmanvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snowman=Topic

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Close: it means ice cream, a «frozen thing»

punctnsubjconjcompoundobjpunctdetpunctamodappospunctrootCloseVERB:PUNCTitPRONmeansVERBiceNOUNcreamNOUN,PUNCTaDET«PUNCTfrozenADJthingNOUN»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ClosecloseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2::PUNCT_4 meanspunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meansnsubj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Closeconj
5iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing6 creamcompound
6creamcreamNOUNNumber=Sing4 meansobj
7,,PUNCT_11 thingpunct
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 thingdet
9««PUNCT_11 thingpunct
10frozenfrozenADJDegree=Pos11 thingamod
11thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing6 creamappos
12»»PUNCT_11 thingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1closeimperativeyou not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2meanpresentitice creamvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cream=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/12-drinks-sweets-enjoy-your-meal/t9/