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Test 6 · ★★ · Granny's "a little more", festival food — and "come on!"

It's Christmas Eve and the first dish passed round is kutYa. What would happen if you refused to even taste it?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: It, first dish, you · What happens: be, pass, happen, refuse, not taste · To what, where: Christmas, round, kutYa

This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 13 «Granny's "a little more", festival food — and "come on!"» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It's Christmas Eve and the first dish passed round is kutYa.

nsubjcopflatccdetamodnsubjaclobjcopconjpunctrootItPRON'sAUXChristmasPROPNEvePROPNandCCONJtheDETfirstADJdishNOUNpassedVERBroundNOUNisAUXkutYaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 Christmasnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 Christmascop
3ChristmasChristmasPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4EveEvePROPNNumber=Sing3 Christmasflat
5andandCCONJ_12 kutYacc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 dishdet
7firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord8 dishamod
8dishdishNOUNNumber=Sing12 kutYansubj
9passedpassVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 dishacl
10roundroundNOUNNumber=Sing9 passedobj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 kutYacop
12kutYakutYaPROPNNumber=Sing3 Christmasconj
13..PUNCT_3 Christmaspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItChristmas and kutYatree rules
2passparticiplethe first dish not said hereroundvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme round=Trajectory
3is apresentthe first dishkutYatree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would happen if you refused to even taste it?

nsubjauxmarknsubjadvclmarkadvmodxcompobjpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJyouPRONrefusedVERBtoPARTevenADVtasteVERBitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_6 refusedmark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 refusednsubj
6refusedrefuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
7totoPART_9 tastemark
8evenevenADV_9 tasteadvmod
9tastetasteVERBVerbForm=Inf6 refusedxcomp
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 tasteobj
11??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2refuse a condition, not said to happenpastyouvn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3not tasteto-infinitiveyou not said hereroundvn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme it=Attribute

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

You'd miss a ritual part of the evening; trying one spoon is expected

The tree, 14 words
nsubjauxdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctadvclnummodnsubj:passaux:passccomprootYouPRON'dAUXmissVERBaDETritualADJpartNOUNofADPtheDETeveningNOUN;PUNCTtryingVERBoneNUMspoonNOUNisAUXexpectedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 missnsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 missaux
3missmissVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 partdet
5ritualritualADJDegree=Pos6 partamod
6partpartNOUNNumber=Sing3 missobj
7ofofADP_9 eveningcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 eveningdet
9eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing6 partnmod
10;;PUNCT_11 tryingpunct
11tryingtryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 missadvcl
12oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 spoonnummod
13spoonspoonNOUNNumber=Sing15 expectednsubj:pass
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 expectedaux:pass
15expectedexpectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 tryingccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1misswouldYoua ritual part of the eveningvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer part=Stimulus
2trygerundYou not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3expectpresent · passiveone spoonvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 2

Everyone would cheer

nsubjauxrootEveryonePRONwouldAUXcheerVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot3 cheernsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 cheeraux
3cheercheerVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cheerwouldEveryonevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

They'd give you paska instead

nsubjauxiobjobjadvmodrootTheyPRON'dAUXgiveVERByouPRONpaskaXinsteadADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givensubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 giveaux
3givegiveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 giveiobj
5paskapaskaXForeign=Yes3 giveobj
6insteadinsteadADV_3 giveadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givewouldTheypaskayouinstead propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient paska=Theme

Option 4

Nothing, it's just a snack

nsubjpunctnsubjcopadvmoddetrootNothingPRON,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXjustADVaDETsnackNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg7 snacknsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 snacknsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 snackcop
5justjustADV_7 snackadvmod
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 snackdet
7snacksnackNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentNothinga snacktree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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