Exam question 4 · I know! The head — and happy, angry, bored, scared

Which of the following statements most accurately characterises the phrase "shcho stAlosya?"

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: follow, characteris · To what, where: phrase

This is exam question 4 of lesson 18 «I know! The head — and happy, angry, bored, scared» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 characterises	nsubj
2	of	of	ADP	_	5 statements	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 statements	det
4	following	follow	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 statements	amod
5	statements	statement	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 characterises	obl
6	most	most	ADV	Degree=Sup	7 accurately	advmod
7	accurately	accurately	ADV	_	8 characterises	advmod
8	characterises	characteris	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 phrase	det
10	phrase	phrase	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 characterises	obj
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	13 stAlosya	punct
12	shcho	shcho	X	Foreign=Yes	13 stAlosya	compound
13	stAlosya	stalosya	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 phrase	appos
14	?	?	PUNCT	_	13 stAlosya	punct
15	"	"	PUNCT	_	13 stAlosya	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	follow	gerund							vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	characteris	present		the phrase				of the following statements; accurately property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It is a solicitous enquiry as to what has occurred

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 enquiry	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 enquiry	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 enquiry	det
4	solicitous	solicitous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 enquiry	amod
5	enquiry	enquiry	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	as	as	ADP	ExtPos=ADP	8 what	case
7	to	to	ADP	_	6 as	fixed
8	what	what	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 enquiry	nmod
9	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 occurred	aux
10	occurred	occur	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	8 what	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a solicitous enquiry					tree rules
2	occur	present · perfect							vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

It is a reprimand for misconduct

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 reprimand	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 reprimand	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 reprimand	det
4	reprimand	reprimand	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 misconduct	case
6	misconduct	misconduct	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 reprimand	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a reprimand				for misconduct	tree rules

Option 3

It is a valediction upon departure

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 valediction	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 valediction	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 valediction	det
4	valediction	valediction	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	upon	upon	ADP	_	6 departure	case
6	departure	departure	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 valediction	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a valediction				upon departure	tree rules

Option 4

It is an enquiry as to the hour

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 enquiry	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 enquiry	cop
3	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 enquiry	det
4	enquiry	enquiry	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	as	as	ADP	ExtPos=ADP	8 hour	case
6	to	to	ADP	_	5 as	fixed
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 hour	det
8	hour	hour	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 enquiry	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a enquiry			hour		tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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