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Exam question 2 · Head, hands, feet and the rest of the body

Ascertain the meaning of the expression "zakryi rota" and its standing in polite society.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, rota · What happens: ascertain, mean, stand · To what, where: meaning, expression, polite society

This is exam question 2 of lesson 20 «Head, hands, feet and the rest of the body» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasedetnmodpunctcompoundappospunctccnmod:possconjcaseamodnmodpunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETmeaningNOUNofADPtheDETexpressionNOUN"PUNCTzakryiXrotaNOUN"PUNCTandCCONJitsPRONstandingNOUNinADPpoliteADJsocietyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 meaningdet
3meaningmeaningNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
4ofofADP_6 expressioncase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 expressiondet
6expressionexpressionNOUNNumber=Sing3 meaningnmod
7""PUNCT_9 rotapunct
8zakryizakryiX_9 rotacompound
9rotarotaNOUNNumber=Sing6 expressionappos
10""PUNCT_9 rotapunct
11andandCCONJ_13 standingcc
12itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 standingnmod:poss
13standingstandingNOUNNumber=Sing6 expressionconj
14ininADP_16 societycase
15politepoliteADJDegree=Pos16 societyamod
16societysocietyNOUNNumber=Sing13 standingnmod
17..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe meaning of the expression and rota's standing in polite societyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meaning=Topic
2meanthe expression and rota's standing in polite societynom meaning «communication transitive»: of=patient
3standrotapolite societynom standing «state intransitive»: poss=agent in=place

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

"Shut your mouth"; it is regarded as rude

punctpunctnmod:possobjpunctpunctnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblroot"PUNCTShutVERByourPRONmouthNOUN"PUNCT;PUNCTitPRONisAUXregardedVERBasADPrudeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Shutpunct
2ShutshutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin9 regardedpunct
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 mouthnmod:poss
4mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing2 Shutobj
5""PUNCT_2 Shutpunct
6;;PUNCT_2 Shutpunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 regardednsubj:pass
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 regardedaux:pass
9regardedregardVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10asasADP_11 rudecase
11ruderudeADJDegree=Pos9 regardedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shut in a quoteinfinitiveyour mouthvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent mouth=Patient
2regardpresent · passivemouthas rudevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.value»: subject=Theme as rude=Value

Option 2

"Open your mouth"; it is regarded as courteous

punctnmod:possobjpunctpunctnsubj:passaux:passadvclcaseoblroot"PUNCTOpenVERByourPRONmouthNOUN"PUNCT;PUNCTitPRONisAUXregardedVERBasADPcourteousADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Openpunct
2OpenopenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 mouthnmod:poss
4mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing2 Openobj
5""PUNCT_2 Openpunct
6;;PUNCT_9 regardedpunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 regardednsubj:pass
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 regardedaux:pass
9regardedregardVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 Openadvcl
10asasADP_11 courteouscase
11courteouscourteousADJDegree=Pos9 regardedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1open in a quoteimperativeyou not said hereyour mouthvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mouth=Theme
2regardpresent · passivemouthas courteousvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.value»: subject=Theme as courteous=Value

Option 3

"Close the door"; it is regarded as formal

punctdetobjpunctpunctnsubj:passaux:passadvclcaseoblroot"PUNCTCloseVERBtheDETdoorNOUN"PUNCT;PUNCTitPRONisAUXregardedVERBasADPformalADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Closepunct
2ClosecloseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 doordet
4doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing2 Closeobj
5""PUNCT_2 Closepunct
6;;PUNCT_9 regardedpunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 regardednsubj:pass
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 regardedaux:pass
9regardedregardVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 Closeadvcl
10asasADP_11 formalcase
11formalformalADJDegree=Pos9 regardedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1close in a quoteimperativeyou not said herethe doorvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Patient
2regardpresent · passivedooras formalvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.value»: subject=Theme as formal=Value

Option 4

"Brush your teeth"; it is regarded as neutral

punctnmod:possobjpunctpunctnsubj:passaux:passadvclcaseoblroot"PUNCTBrushVERByourPRONteethNOUN"PUNCT;PUNCTitPRONisAUXregardedVERBasADPneutralADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Brushpunct
2BrushbrushVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 teethnmod:poss
4teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur2 Brushobj
5""PUNCT_2 Brushpunct
6;;PUNCT_9 regardedpunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 regardednsubj:pass
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 regardedaux:pass
9regardedregardVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 Brushadvcl
10asasADP_11 neutralcase
11neutralneutralADJDegree=Pos9 regardedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1brush in a quoteimperativeyou not said hereyour teethvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent tooth=Theme
2regardpresent · passiveitas neutralvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.value»: subject=Theme as neutral=Value

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/20-head-hands-feet-and-the-body/e2/