Exam question 2 · Head, hands, feet and the rest of the body
Ascertain the meaning of the expression "zakryi rota" and its standing in polite society.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, rota · What happens: ascertain, mean, stand · To what, where: meaning, expression, polite society
This is exam question 2 of lesson 20 «Head, hands, feet and the rest of the body» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ascertain | ascertain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 meaning | det |
| 3 | meaning | meaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ascertain | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 expression | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 expression | det |
| 6 | expression | expression | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 meaning | nmod |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 rota | punct |
| 8 | zakryi | zakryi | X | _ | 9 rota | compound |
| 9 | rota | rota | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 expression | appos |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 rota | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 standing | cc |
| 12 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 standing | nmod:poss |
| 13 | standing | standing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 expression | conj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 society | case |
| 15 | polite | polite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 society | amod |
| 16 | society | society | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 standing | nmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ascertain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ascertain | imperative | you not said here | the meaning of the expression and rota's standing in polite society | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meaning=Topic | ||||
| 2 | mean | the expression and rota's standing in polite society | nom meaning «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 3 | stand | rota | polite society | nom standing «state intransitive»: poss=agent in=place |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
"Shut your mouth"; it is regarded as rude
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Shut | punct |
| 2 | Shut | shut | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 regarded | punct |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 4 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Shut | obj |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Shut | punct |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 Shut | punct |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 regarded | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 regarded | aux:pass |
| 9 | regarded | regard | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 rude | case |
| 11 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 regarded | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shut in a quote | infinitive | your mouth | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent mouth=Patient | |||||
| 2 | regard | present · passive | mouth | as rude | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.value»: subject=Theme as rude=Value |
Option 2
"Open your mouth"; it is regarded as courteous
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Open | punct |
| 2 | Open | open | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 4 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Open | obj |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Open | punct |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 regarded | punct |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 regarded | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 regarded | aux:pass |
| 9 | regarded | regard | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 Open | advcl |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 courteous | case |
| 11 | courteous | courteous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 regarded | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open in a quote | imperative | you not said here | your mouth | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mouth=Theme | ||||
| 2 | regard | present · passive | mouth | as courteous | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.value»: subject=Theme as courteous=Value |
Option 3
"Close the door"; it is regarded as formal
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Close | punct |
| 2 | Close | close | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 door | det |
| 4 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Close | obj |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Close | punct |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 regarded | punct |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 regarded | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 regarded | aux:pass |
| 9 | regarded | regard | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 Close | advcl |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 formal | case |
| 11 | formal | formal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 regarded | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | close in a quote | imperative | you not said here | the door | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Patient | ||||
| 2 | regard | present · passive | door | as formal | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.value»: subject=Theme as formal=Value |
Option 4
"Brush your teeth"; it is regarded as neutral
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Brush | punct |
| 2 | Brush | brush | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 teeth | nmod:poss |
| 4 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 Brush | obj |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Brush | punct |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 regarded | punct |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 regarded | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 regarded | aux:pass |
| 9 | regarded | regard | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 Brush | advcl |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 neutral | case |
| 11 | neutral | neutral | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 regarded | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | brush in a quote | imperative | you not said here | your teeth | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent tooth=Theme | ||||
| 2 | regard | present · passive | it | as neutral | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.value»: subject=Theme as neutral=Value |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/20-head-hands-feet-and-the-body/e2/