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Test 2 · ★ · Bruises and hand-washing; cats, dogs and ponies

Sashko's mum calls him "kotyku" in front of you and he goes red. Is she calling him a cat?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mum, Sashko · What happens: call, go · To what, where: Sashko, front · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 21 «Bruises and hand-washing; cats, dogs and ponies» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Sashko's mum calls him "kotyku" in front of you and he goes red.

nmod:posscasensubjobjpunctobjpunctcaseoblcasenmodccnsubjconjxcomppunctrootSashkoPROPN'sPARTmumNOUNcallsVERBhimPRON"PUNCTkotykuNOUN"PUNCTinADPfrontNOUNofADPyouPRONandCCONJhePRONgoesVERBredADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SashkoSashkoPROPNNumber=Sing3 mumnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Sashkocase
3mummumNOUNNumber=Sing4 callsnsubj
4callscallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 callsobj
6""PUNCT_7 kotykupunct
7kotykukotykuNOUNForeign=Yes4 callsobj
8""PUNCT_7 kotykupunct
9ininADP_10 frontcase
10frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing4 callsobl
11ofofADP_12 youcase
12youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs10 frontnmod
13andandCCONJ_15 goescc
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 goesnsubj
15goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 callsconj
16redredADJDegree=Pos15 goesxcomp
17..PUNCT_4 callspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresentSashko's mumSashkofront of youvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme kotyku=Result
2gopresentSashkored propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is she calling him a cat?

auxnsubjobjdetobjpunctrootIsAUXshePRONcallingVERBhimPRONaDETcatNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 callingaux
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 callingnsubj
3callingcallVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 callingobj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 catdet
6catcatNOUNNumber=Sing3 callingobj
7??PUNCT_3 callingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresent · progressivemumSashkovn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme cat=Result

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

No, it means "hurry up" in Ukrainian

discoursepunctnsubjpunctxcompcompound:prtpunctcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONmeansVERB"PUNCThurryVERBupADP"PUNCTinADPUkrainianPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 meansdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meansnsubj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5""PUNCT_6 hurrypunct
6hurryhurryVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meansxcomp
7upupADP_6 hurrycompound:prt
8""PUNCT_6 hurrypunct
9ininADP_10 Ukrainiancase
10UkrainianUkrainianPROPNNumber=Sing6 hurryobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentitvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2hurry up not said to happen, in a quoteinfinitiveUkrainianvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in ukrainian=Trajectory

Option 2

Yes, she thinks he's furry

discoursepunctnsubjnsubjcopccomprootYesINTJ,PUNCTshePRONthinksVERBhePRON'sAUXfurryADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 thinksdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 thinksnsubj
4thinksthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 furrynsubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 furrycop
7furryfurryADJDegree=Pos4 thinksccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresentshevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresenthefurry propertytree rules

Option 3

Yes, she is telling him off for being lazy

discoursepunctnsubjauxiobjcompound:prtcasecopoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTshePRONisAUXtellingVERBhimPRONoffADPforADPbeingAUXlazyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 tellingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 tellingnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 tellingaux
5tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 tellingiobj
7offoffADP_5 tellingcompound:prt
8forforADP_10 lazycase
9beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 lazycop
10lazylazyADJDegree=Pos5 tellingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell off speech: assertpresent · progressiveshehim = hevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
2isgerundlazy propertytree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

No, it's a loving word, like "darling"

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetamodpunctcasepunctnmodpunctrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXaDETlovingADJwordNOUN,PUNCTlikeADP"PUNCTdarlingNOUN"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg7 worddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 wordnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 wordcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 worddet
6lovinglovingADJDegree=Pos7 wordamod
7wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8,,PUNCT_11 darlingpunct
9likelikeADP_11 darlingcase
10""PUNCT_11 darlingpunct
11darlingdarlingNOUNNumber=Sing7 wordnmod
12""PUNCT_11 darlingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentita loving wordlike darlingtree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/21-bruises-hand-washing-cats-dogs-ponies/t2/