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Test 5 · Farm animals, forest animals and pets

Sashko's brother yells "svynya!" at him for eating all the sweets. Is it a compliment?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: brother, svynya · What happens: yell, eat, be · To what, where: svynya, sweets, compliment

This is test 5 of lesson 22 «Farm animals, forest animals and pets» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Sashko's brother yells "svynya!" at him for eating all the sweets.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sashko	Sashko	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 brother	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Sashko	case
3	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 yells	nsubj
4	yells	yell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 svynya	punct
6	svynya	svynya	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 yells	obj
7	!	!	PUNCT	_	6 svynya	punct
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 svynya	punct
9	at	at	ADP	_	10 him	case
10	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 yells	obl
11	for	for	SCONJ	_	12 eating	mark
12	eating	eat	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 yells	advcl
13	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	15 sweets	det:predet
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 sweets	det
15	sweets	sweet	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 eating	obj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 yells	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	yell speech: express	present	Sashko's brother	svynya				at Sashko	vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme PP.recipient PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent svynya=Theme at he=Stimulus
2	eat	gerund	Sashko's brother not said here	all sweets					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sweet=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is it a compliment?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 compliment	cop
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 compliment	nsubj
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 compliment	det
4	compliment	compliment	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 compliment	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	svynya	a compliment					tree rules

The options

Option 1

Yes, it means "fast eater"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	4 means	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 means	nsubj
4	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 eater	punct
6	fast	fast	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 eater	amod
7	eater	eater	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 means	obj
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 eater	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	it	fast eater					vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eater=Topic

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, it means "clever"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	4 means	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 means	nsubj
4	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 clever	punct
6	clever	clever	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 means	xcomp
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 clever	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	it					clever property	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

No, an insult: pig, slob

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	4 insult	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 insult	punct
3	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 insult	det
4	insult	insult	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 pig	punct
6	pig	pig	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 insult	conj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 slob	punct
8	slob	slob	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 pig	conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

No, it means "hungry"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	4 means	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 means	nsubj
4	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 hungry	punct
6	hungry	hungry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 means	ccomp
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 hungry	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	it						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/22-farm-forest-animals-and-pets/t5/