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Test 9 · Farm animals, forest animals and pets

Sashko's dad calls his little sister "rybko". Is he cross?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dad · What happens: call, be · To what, where: little sister, cross · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 of lesson 22 «Farm animals, forest animals and pets» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Sashko's dad calls his little sister "rybko".

nmod:posscasensubjnmod:possamodobjpunctappospunctpunctrootSashkoPROPN'sPARTdadNOUNcallsVERBhisPRONlittleADJsisterNOUN"PUNCTrybkoNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SashkoSashkoPROPNNumber=Sing3 dadnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Sashkocase
3daddadNOUNNumber=Sing4 callsnsubj
4callscallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 sisternmod:poss
6littlelittleADJDegree=Pos7 sisteramod
7sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing4 callsobj
8""PUNCT_9 rybkopunct
9rybkorybkoNOUNNumber=Sing7 sisterappos
10""PUNCT_9 rybkopunct
11..PUNCT_4 callspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresentSashko's daddad's little sistervn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent sister=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is he cross?

copnsubjpunctrootIsAUXhePRONcrossNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 crosscop
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 crossnsubj
3crosscrossNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 crosspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentdadcrosstree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, it means "wet"

discoursepunctnsubjpunctobjpunctrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRONmeansVERB"PUNCTwetADJ"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 meansdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meansnsubj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5""PUNCT_6 wetpunct
6wetwetADJDegree=Pos4 meansobj
7""PUNCT_6 wetpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentitwetvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wet=Topic

Option 2

No, it means "kitten"

discoursepunctnsubjpunctobjpunctrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONmeansVERB"PUNCTkittenNOUN"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 meansdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meansnsubj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5""PUNCT_6 kittenpunct
6kittenkittenNOUNNumber=Sing4 meansobj
7""PUNCT_6 kittenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentitkittenvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kitten=Topic

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

No, it's a loving name: little fish

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetamodpunctamodconjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXaDETlovingADJnameNOUN:PUNCTlittleADJfishNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg7 namediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 namensubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 namecop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 namedet
6lovinglovingADJDegree=Pos7 nameamod
7namenameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8::PUNCT_10 fishpunct
9littlelittleADJDegree=Pos10 fishamod
10fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing7 nameconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentita loving name and little fishtree rules

Option 4

Yes, it means "slimy", like a cold fish

discoursepunctnsubjpunctobjpunctpunctcasedetamodparataxisrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRONmeansVERB"PUNCTslimyADJ"PUNCT,PUNCTlikeADPaDETcoldADJfishNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 meansdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meansnsubj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5""PUNCT_6 slimypunct
6slimyslimyADJDegree=Pos4 meansobj
7""PUNCT_6 slimypunct
8,,PUNCT_12 fishpunct
9likelikeADP_12 fishcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 fishdet
11coldcoldADJDegree=Pos12 fishamod
12fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing4 meansparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentitslimyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent slimy=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/22-farm-forest-animals-and-pets/t9/