Test 11 · ★ · Animal sounds, rain, snow, sun and rainbows
What would happen if you said "ya kholodno" to Sashko's mum hoping for food?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, mum · What happens: happen, say, hope · To what, where: ya kholodno, mum · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 23 «Animal sounds, rain, snow, sun and rainbows» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 said | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 said | nsubj |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 kholodno | punct |
| 8 | ya | ya | X | _ | 9 kholodno | compound |
| 9 | kholodno | kholodno | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obj |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 kholodno | punct |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 mum | case |
| 12 | Sashko | Sashko | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 mum | nmod:poss |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 Sashko | case |
| 14 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obl |
| 15 | hoping | hope | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 mum | acl |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 food | case |
| 17 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hoping | obl |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | say speech: assert a condition, not said to happen | past | you | ya kholodno | Sashko's mum | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent kholodno=Topic to mum=Recipient | |||
| 3 | hope | gerund | Sashko's mum not said here | for food | vn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for food=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
She'd laugh and give sweets
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 laugh | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 laugh | aux |
| 3 | laugh | laugh | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 give | cc |
| 5 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 laugh | conj |
| 6 | sweets | sweet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 give | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | laugh | would | She | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | give | infinitive | She not said here | sweets | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sweet=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
She'd think you were talking about the cold, not hunger
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 think | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 think | aux |
| 3 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 talking | nsubj |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 talking | aux |
| 6 | talking | talk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 think | ccomp |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 cold | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 cold | det |
| 9 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 talking | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 hunger | punct |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 hunger | advmod |
| 12 | hunger | hunger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 talking | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | would | She | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | talk | past · progressive | you | hunger | about the cold | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about cold=Topic |
Option 3
She'd say "na zdorOv'ya"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 say | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 say | aux |
| 3 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 zdorOv'ya | punct |
| 5 | na | na | X | _ | 6 zdorOv'ya | compound |
| 6 | zdorOv'ya | zdorov'ya | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 say | obj |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 zdorOv'ya | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | would | She | na zdorOv'ya | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent zdorov'ya=Topic |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
She'd bring dinner at once
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 bring | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 bring | aux |
| 3 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bring | obj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 once | case |
| 6 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 3 bring | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | would | She | dinner | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent dinner=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/23-animal-sounds-rain-snow-sun-rainbows/t11/