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Exam question 1 · Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas Eve

It is given that a greeting "KhrystOs rodYvsya!" has been addressed to a guest. Identify the fixed response prescribed by custom.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: give, address, identify, fix, prescribe · To what, where: It, greeting, fixed response

This is exam question 1 of lesson 27 «Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas Eve» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that a greeting "KhrystOs rodYvsya!" has been addressed to a guest.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 given	nsubj:pass
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 given	aux:pass
3	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	14 addressed	mark
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 greeting	det
6	greeting	greeting	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 addressed	nsubj:pass
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 KhrystOs	punct
8	KhrystOs	Khrysto	PROPN	Number=Plur	6 greeting	nmod
9	rodYvsya	rodYvsya	X	Foreign=Yes	8 KhrystOs	flat:foreign
10	!	!	PUNCT	_	6 greeting	punct
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 greeting	punct
12	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 addressed	aux
13	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	14 addressed	aux:pass
14	addressed	address	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 given	advcl
15	to	to	ADP	_	17 guest	case
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 guest	det
17	guest	guest	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 addressed	obl
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 given	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	present · passive		It					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2	address	present · perfect · passive		a greeting KhrystOs				to a guest	vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Identify the fixed response prescribed by custom.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Identify	identify	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 response	det
3	fixed	fix	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 response	amod
4	response	response	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Identify	obj
5	prescribed	prescribe	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 response	acl
6	by	by	ADP	_	7 custom	case
7	custom	custom	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 prescribed	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Identify	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	identify	imperative	you not said here	the fixed response					vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2	fix	participle							vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
3	prescribe	participle		the fixed response not said here				by custom	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

HeroYam slAva!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	HeroYam	HeroYam	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	slAva	slAva	X	Foreign=Yes	1 HeroYam	flat:foreign
3	!	!	PUNCT	_	1 HeroYam	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

SlAvimo Yoho!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	SlAvimo	SlAvimo	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Yoho	compound
2	Yoho	Yoho	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	!	!	PUNCT	_	2 Yoho	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

VoIstynu voskrEs!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	VoIstynu	VoIstynu	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 voskrEs	compound
2	voskrEs	voskre	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	!	!	PUNCT	_	2 voskrEs	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

na zdorOv'ya!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	na	na	X	Foreign=Yes	root	root
2	zdorOv'ya	zdorOv'ya	X	Foreign=Yes	1 na	flat:foreign
3	!	!	PUNCT	_	1 na	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve/e1/