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Test 3 · ★ · Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas Eve

Sashko says the Christmas Eve supper has twelve dishes, so there's loads of sausage. What's wrong?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Sashko, Eve supper, loads · What happens: say, have, be · To what, where: twelve dishes · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 27 «Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas Eve» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Sashko says the Christmas Eve supper has twelve dishes, so there's loads of sausage.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sashko	Sashko	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 says	nsubj
2	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 supper	det
4	Christmas	Christmas	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 Eve	compound
5	Eve	Eve	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 supper	compound
6	supper	supper	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 has	nsubj
7	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 says	ccomp
8	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	9 dishes	nummod
9	dishes	dish	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 has	obj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 's	punct
11	so	so	ADV	_	13 's	advmod
12	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	13 's	expl
13	's	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 says	parataxis
14	loads	load	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 's	nsubj
15	of	of	ADP	_	16 sausage	case
16	sausage	sausage	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 loads	nmod
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Sashko						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	have	present	the Eve supper	twelve dishes					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dish=Patient
3	does	present	loads of sausage			there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's wrong?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 wrong	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wrong	cop
3	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 wrong	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						wrong property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The twelve dishes are meatless

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 dishes	det
2	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 dishes	nummod
3	dishes	dish	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 meatless	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 meatless	cop
5	meatless	meatless	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the twelve dishes					meatless property	tree rules

Option 2

There are only three dishes on the table

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	There	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	2 are	expl
2	are	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	only	only	ADV	_	4 three	advmod
4	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 dishes	nummod
5	dishes	dish	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 are	nsubj
6	on	on	ADP	_	8 table	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 table	det
8	table	table	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 dishes	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	does	present	three dishes on the table			there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

It's on New Year's Day

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 Day	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 Day	cop
3	on	on	ADP	_	7 Day	case
4	New	New	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 Year	compound
5	Year	Year	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 Day	nmod:poss
6	's	's	PART	_	5 Year	case
7	Day	Day	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	It				on New Year's Day		tree rules

Option 4

Sausage is the main dish

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sausage	sausage	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 dish	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 dish	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 dish	det
4	main	main	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 dish	amod
5	dish	dish	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Sausage	the main dish					tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve/t3/