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Exam question 3 · How old are you, where from, and meet the family

Select the response consistent with the established usage of BAbusya and BAba.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: select, establish, use · To what, where: response, BAbusya

This is exam question 3 of lesson 5 «How old are you, where from, and meet the family» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjamodcasedetamodoblcasenmodccconjpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBusageNOUNofADPBAbusyaPROPNandCCONJBAbaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseamod
5withwithADP_8 usagecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 usagedet
7establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 usageamod
8usageusageNOUNNumber=Sing4 consistentobl
9ofofADP_10 BAbusyacase
10BAbusyaBAbusyaPROPNNumber=Sing8 usagenmod
11andandCCONJ_12 BAbacc
12BAbaBAbaPROPNNumber=Sing10 BAbusyaconj
13..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
3useBAbusya and BAbanom usage «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

BAbusya is affectionate, whereas BAba alone, said of an unfamiliar woman, may appear discourteous

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcoppunctmarknsubjadvmodpunctconjcasedetamodoblpunctauxparataxisxcomprootBAbusyaPROPNisAUXaffectionateADJ,PUNCTwhereasSCONJBAbaPROPNaloneADV,PUNCTsaidVERBofADPanDETunfamiliarADJwomanNOUN,PUNCTmayAUXappearVERBdiscourteousADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BAbusyaBAbusyaPROPNNumber=Sing3 affectionatensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 affectionatecop
3affectionateaffectionateADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_9 saidpunct
5whereaswhereasSCONJ_9 saidmark
6BAbaBAbaPROPNNumber=Sing9 saidnsubj
7alonealoneADV_6 BAbaadvmod
8,,PUNCT_6 BAbapunct
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 affectionateconj
10ofofADP_13 womancase
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 womandet
12unfamiliarunfamiliarADJDegree=Pos13 womanamod
13womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing9 saidobl
14,,PUNCT_16 appearpunct
15maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin16 appearaux
16appearappearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 affectionateparataxis
17discourteousdiscourteousADJDegree=Pos16 appearxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentBAbusyaaffectionate propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpastBAbaof a unfamiliar womanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3appearmaydiscourteous propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Both are equally formal titles

nsubjcopadvmodamodrootBothDETareAUXequallyADVformalADJtitlesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BothbothDETPronType=Tot5 titlesnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 titlescop
3equallyequallyADV_4 formaladvmod
4formalformalADJDegree=Pos5 titlesamod
5titlestitleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentBothformal titlestree rules

Option 3

BAba is the more affectionate form

nsubjcopdetadvmodamodrootBAbaPROPNisAUXtheDETmoreADVaffectionateADJformNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BAbaBAbaPROPNNumber=Sing6 formnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 formcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 formdet
4moremoreADVDegree=Cmp5 affectionateadvmod
5affectionateaffectionateADJDegree=Pos6 formamod
6formformNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentBAbathe affectionate formtree rules

Option 4

BAbusya signifies grandfather

nsubjobjrootBAbusyaPROPNsignifiesVERBgrandfatherNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BAbusyaBAbusyaPROPNNumber=Sing2 signifiesnsubj
2signifiessignifyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3grandfathergrandfatherNOUNNumber=Sing2 signifiesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1signifypresentBAbusyagrandfathervn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot grandfather=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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