Exam question 3 · How old are you, where from, and meet the family
Select the response consistent with the established usage of BAbusya and BAba.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: select, establish, use · To what, where: response, BAbusya
This is exam question 3 of lesson 5 «How old are you, where from, and meet the family» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 response | amod |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 usage | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 usage | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 usage | amod |
| 8 | usage | usage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 BAbusya | case |
| 10 | BAbusya | BAbusya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 usage | nmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 BAba | cc |
| 12 | BAba | BAba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 BAbusya | conj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | ||||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | use | BAbusya and BAba | nom usage «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
BAbusya is affectionate, whereas BAba alone, said of an unfamiliar woman, may appear discourteous
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | BAbusya | BAbusya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 affectionate | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 affectionate | cop |
| 3 | affectionate | affectionate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 5 | whereas | whereas | SCONJ | _ | 9 said | mark |
| 6 | BAba | BAba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 said | nsubj |
| 7 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 6 BAba | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 BAba | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 affectionate | conj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 woman | case |
| 11 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 woman | det |
| 12 | unfamiliar | unfamiliar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 woman | amod |
| 13 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 appear | punct |
| 15 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 appear | aux |
| 16 | appear | appear | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 affectionate | parataxis |
| 17 | discourteous | discourteous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 appear | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | BAbusya | affectionate property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | BAba | of a unfamiliar woman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | appear | may | discourteous property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Both are equally formal titles
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 titles | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 titles | cop |
| 3 | equally | equally | ADV | _ | 4 formal | advmod |
| 4 | formal | formal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 titles | amod |
| 5 | titles | title | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Both | formal titles | tree rules |
Option 3
BAba is the more affectionate form
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | BAba | BAba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 form | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 form | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 form | det |
| 4 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 affectionate | advmod |
| 5 | affectionate | affectionate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 form | amod |
| 6 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | BAba | the affectionate form | tree rules |
Option 4
BAbusya signifies grandfather
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | BAbusya | BAbusya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 signifies | nsubj |
| 2 | signifies | signify | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | grandfather | grandfather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 signifies | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | signify | present | BAbusya | grandfather | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot grandfather=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/5-how-old-where-from-meet-the-family/e3/