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Exam question 3 · Counting on: nine to eighty

Select the response consistent with the established function of the element -NAdtsyat.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: select, establish · To what, where: response

This is exam question 3 of lesson 8 «Counting on: nine to eighty» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjamodcasedetamodoblcasedetcompoundpunctnmodpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfunctionNOUNofADPtheDETelementNOUN-PUNCTNAdtsyatPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseamod
5withwithADP_8 functioncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 functiondet
7establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 functionamod
8functionfunctionNOUNNumber=Sing4 consistentobl
9ofofADP_13 NAdtsyatcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 NAdtsyatdet
11elementelementNOUNNumber=Sing13 NAdtsyatcompound
12--PUNCT_11 elementpunct
13NAdtsyatNAdtsyatPROPNNumber=Sing8 functionnmod
14..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It denotes ordinal position

nsubjamodobjrootItPRONdenotesVERBordinalADJpositionNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 denotesnsubj
2denotesdenoteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ordinalordinalADJDegree=Pos4 positionamod
4positionpositionNOUNNumber=Sing2 denotesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1denotepresentItordinal positionvn indicate-78 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot position=Topic

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It corresponds to the English termination «-teen»

nsubjcasedetamodoblpunctpunctappospunctrootItPRONcorrespondsVERBtoADPtheDETEnglishADJterminationNOUN«PUNCT-PUNCTteenNOUN»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 correspondsnsubj
2correspondscorrespondVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_6 terminationcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 terminationdet
5EnglishEnglishADJDegree=Pos6 terminationamod
6terminationterminationNOUNNumber=Sing2 correspondsobl
7««PUNCT_9 teenpunct
8--PUNCT_9 teenpunct
9teenteenNOUNNumber=Sing6 terminationappos
10»»PUNCT_9 teenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1correspondpresentItto the English terminationvn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

It corresponds to the English termination «-ty»

nsubjcasedetamodoblpunctpunctappospunctrootItPRONcorrespondsVERBtoADPtheDETEnglishADJterminationNOUN«PUNCT-PUNCTtyNOUN»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 correspondsnsubj
2correspondscorrespondVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_6 terminationcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 terminationdet
5EnglishEnglishADJDegree=Pos6 terminationamod
6terminationterminationNOUNNumber=Sing2 correspondsobl
7««PUNCT_9 typunct
8--PUNCT_9 typunct
9tytyNOUNNumber=Sing6 terminationappos
10»»PUNCT_9 typunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1correspondpresentItto the English terminationvn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

It denotes the hundreds

nsubjdetobjrootItPRONdenotesVERBtheDEThundredsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 denotesnsubj
2denotesdenoteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 hundredsdet
4hundredshundredNOUNNumber=Plur2 denotesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1denotepresentItthe hundredsvn indicate-78 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot hundred=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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