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Test 7 · ★★ · To a hundred, first and last, and the first colour

Racing to the swings, a kid yells «ostANniy — loh!». You're last. What is it?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: kid, You, ostANniy · What happens: race, yell, be · To what, where: swings, ostANniy

This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 9 «To a hundred, first and last, and the first colour» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Racing to the swings, a kid yells «ostANniy — loh!».

advclcasedetoblpunctdetnsubjpunctobjpunctdiscoursepunctpunctpunctrootRacingVERBtoADPtheDETswingsNOUN,PUNCTaDETkidNOUNyellsVERB«PUNCTostANniyNOUN—PUNCTlohINTJ!PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RacingraceVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 yellsadvcl
2totoADP_4 swingscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 swingsdet
4swingsswingNOUNNumber=Plur1 Racingobl
5,,PUNCT_1 Racingpunct
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 kiddet
7kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing8 yellsnsubj
8yellsyellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9««PUNCT_10 ostANniypunct
10ostANniyostANniyNOUNForeign=Yes8 yellsobj
11—-PUNCT_12 lohpunct
12lohlohINTJ_8 yellsdiscourse
13!!PUNCT_12 lohpunct
14»»PUNCT_12 lohpunct
15..PUNCT_8 yellspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1racegerunda kid not said herethe swingsvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to swing=Destination
2yell speech: expresspresenta kidostANniyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ostanniy=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: You're last.

nsubjcoppunctrootYouPRON'reAUXlastADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 lastnsubj
2'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 lastcop
3lastlastADJDegree=Posrootroot
4..PUNCT_3 lastpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentYoulast propertytree rules

Sentence 3: What is it?

copnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Whatnsubj
4??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentostANniytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A friendly tease in fun

detamodcasenmodrootADETfriendlyADJteaseNOUNinADPfunNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 teasedet
2friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos3 teaseamod
3teaseteaseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ininADP_5 funcase
5funfunNOUNNumber=Sing3 teasenmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

A real fight starting

detamodcompoundrootADETrealADJfightNOUNstartingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 startingdet
2realrealADJDegree=Pos4 startingamod
3fightfightNOUNNumber=Sing4 startingcompound
4startingstartingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

A new rule you broke

detamodnsubjacl:relclrootADETnewADJruleNOUNyouPRONbrokeVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 ruledet
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 ruleamod
3ruleruleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 brokensubj
5brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 ruleacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpastyoua new rule not said herevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rule=Patient

Option 4

The game being cancelled

detnsubj:passaux:passrootTheDETgameNOUNbeingAUXcancelledVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 gamedet
2gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing4 cancellednsubj:pass
3beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 cancelledaux:pass
4cancelledcancelVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cancelgerund · passivethe gametree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/9-to-a-hundred-first-and-last-red/t7/