Test 13 · ★★★ · Thinking like an astronomer
Mia reckons you'd weigh less on the moon cos your mass goes down. right?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Mia, you, mass · What happens: reckon, weigh, co, go down · To what, where: moon
This is test 13 · ★★★ of lesson 10 «Thinking like an astronomer» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mia | Mia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 reckons | nsubj |
| 2 | reckons | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 weigh | nsubj |
| 4 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 weigh | aux |
| 5 | weigh | weigh | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 reckons | xcomp |
| 6 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 weigh | advmod |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 moon | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 moon | det |
| 9 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cos | obl |
| 10 | cos | co | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 weigh | advcl |
| 11 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 mass | nmod:poss |
| 12 | mass | mass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 goes | nsubj |
| 13 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 cos | ccomp |
| 14 | down | down | ADV | _ | 13 goes | advmod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 reckons | punct |
| 16 | right | right | INTJ | _ | 2 reckons | discourse |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 reckons | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | present | Mia | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | weigh | would | you | less property | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | co | present | you not said here | the moon | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | go down | present | your mass | down property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, both your mass and your weight halve up there
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 9 halve | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 mass | det |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 mass | nmod:poss |
| 5 | mass | mass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 halve | nsubj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 weight | cc |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 weight | nmod:poss |
| 8 | weight | weight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mass | conj |
| 9 | halve | halve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 halve | compound:prt |
| 11 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 halve | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | halve up | infinitive | your mass and your weight | there | vn remedy-45.7-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, your mass stays the same; the Moon pulls less
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 stays | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 stays | punct |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 mass | nmod:poss |
| 4 | mass | mass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 stays | nsubj |
| 5 | stays | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 same | det |
| 7 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 stays | xcomp |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 pulls | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Moon | det |
| 10 | Moon | Moon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 pulls | nsubj |
| 11 | pulls | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 stays | advcl |
| 12 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 11 pulls | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay | present | your mass | same property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | pull | present | the Moon | less property | vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Yes, you lose some of your mass when you go into space
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 lose | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 lose | nsubj |
| 4 | lose | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 4 lose | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 mass | case |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 mass | nmod:poss |
| 8 | mass | mass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 some | nmod |
| 9 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 go | advmod |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 go | nsubj |
| 11 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 lose | advcl |
| 12 | into | into | ADP | _ | 13 space | case |
| 13 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 go | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | present | you | some | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent some=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | go | present | you | space | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into space=Initial_Location |
Option 4
No, you'd weigh more there because the Moon is smaller
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 weigh | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 weigh | nsubj |
| 4 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 weigh | aux |
| 5 | weigh | weigh | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 7 there | advmod |
| 7 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 weigh | advmod |
| 8 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 12 smaller | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Moon | det |
| 10 | Moon | Moon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 smaller | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 smaller | cop |
| 12 | smaller | small | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 weigh | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | weigh | would | you | there | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the Moon | small property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/10-reasoning-about-space/t13/