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Test 6 · ★★★ · Why time flies and why it drags

A dreich wet Sunday with nothing to do feels endless. A day at the beach flies past. Both days have how many hours?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dreich wet Sunday, day, days · What happens: do, feel, fly, have

This is test 6 · ★★★ of lesson 110 «Why time flies and why it drags» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A dreich wet Sunday with nothing to do feels endless.

detamodamodnsubjcasenmodmarkaclxcomppunctrootADETdreichADJwetADJSundayPROPNwithADPnothingPRONtoPARTdoVERBfeelsVERBendlessADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 Sundaydet
2dreichdreichADJDegree=Pos4 Sundayamod
3wetwetADJDegree=Pos4 Sundayamod
4SundaySundayPROPNNumber=Sing9 feelsnsubj
5withwithADP_6 nothingcase
6nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 Sundaynmod
7totoPART_8 domark
8dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 nothingacl
9feelsfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10endlessendlessADJDegree=Pos9 feelsxcomp
11..PUNCT_9 feelspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doto-infinitivea dreich wet Sunday with nothing not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2feelpresenta dreich wet Sunday with nothingendless propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: A day at the beach flies past.

detnsubjcasedetnmodadvmodpunctrootADETdayNOUNatADPtheDETbeachNOUNfliesVERBpastADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 daydet
2daydayNOUNNumber=Sing6 fliesnsubj
3atatADP_5 beachcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 beachdet
5beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing2 daynmod
6fliesflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7pastpastADV_6 fliesadvmod
8..PUNCT_6 fliespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flypresenta day at the beachpast propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 3: Both days have how many hours?

detnsubjadvmodamodobjpunctrootBothDETdaysNOUNhaveVERBhowADVmanyADJhoursNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BothbothDETPronType=Tot2 daysdet
2daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4howhowADVPronType=Int5 manyadvmod
5manymanyADJDegree=Pos6 hoursamod
6hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur3 haveobj
7??PUNCT_3 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentboth dayshourvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

More hours on the beach day

amodcasedetcompoundnmodrootMoreADJhoursNOUNonADPtheDETbeachNOUNdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoremoreADJDegree=Cmp2 hoursamod
2hourshourNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ononADP_6 daycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 daydet
5beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing6 daycompound
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 hoursnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

It changes with the weather

nsubjcasedetoblrootItPRONchangesVERBwithADPtheDETweatherNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 changesnsubj
2changeschangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_5 weathercase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 weatherdet
5weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing2 changesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changepresentItwith the weathervn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

More hours on the dull day

amodcasedetamodnmodrootMoreADJhoursNOUNonADPtheDETdullADJdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoremoreADJDegree=Cmp2 hoursamod
2hourshourNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ononADP_6 daycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 daydet
5dulldullADJDegree=Pos6 dayamod
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 hoursnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

24 hours each

nummodnmod:unmarkedroot24NUMhoursNOUNeachDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
12424NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 hoursnummod
2hourshourNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3eacheachDETPronType=Tot2 hoursnmod:unmarked

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/110-why-time-flies-and-why-it-drags/t6/