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Test 9 · Other calendars: Chinese New Year, Islamic and Jewish cale…

Priya: "Diwali's November this year and October last year, it's well random." Is it random?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Priya, it · What happens: be

This is test 9 of lesson 117 «Other calendars: Chinese New Year, Islamic and Jewish calendars, and Christmas in Ukraine» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Priya: "Diwali's November this year and October last year, it's well random."

nsubjpunctpunctnmod:posscaseapposdetapposccconjamodobl:unmarkedpunctnsubjcopadvmodpunctpunctrootPriyaPROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTDiwaliPROPN'sPARTNovemberPROPNthisDETyearNOUNandCCONJOctoberPROPNlastADJyearNOUN,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXwellADVrandomADJ.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PriyaPriyaPROPNNumber=Sing17 randomnsubj
2::PUNCT_6 Novemberpunct
3""PUNCT_6 Novemberpunct
4DiwaliDiwaliPROPNNumber=Sing6 Novembernmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 Diwalicase
6NovemberNovemberPROPNNumber=Sing1 Priyaappos
7thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 yeardet
8yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing6 Novemberappos
9andandCCONJ_10 Octobercc
10OctoberOctoberPROPNNumber=Sing6 Novemberconj
11lastlastADJDegree=Pos12 yearamod
12yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing1 Priyaobl:unmarked
13,,PUNCT_1 Priyapunct
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 randomnsubj
15'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 randomcop
16wellwellADVDegree=Pos17 randomadvmod
17randomrandomADJDegree=Posrootroot
18..PUNCT_17 randompunct
19""PUNCT_17 randompunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentPriyarandom, well propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is it random?

copnsubjpunctrootIsAUXitPRONrandomADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 randomcop
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 randomnsubj
3randomrandomADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 randompunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentitrandom propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, it can fall in any month at all

discoursepunctnsubjauxcasedetoblcaseoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRONcanAUXfallVERBinADPanyDETmonthNOUNatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 falldiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 fallnsubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 fallaux
5fallfallVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ininADP_8 monthcase
7anyanyDETPronType=Ind8 monthdet
8monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing5 fallobl
9atatADP_10 allcase
10allallDETPronType=Tot5 fallobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fallcanitallmonthvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at all=Location

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

No, it follows the Moon and Sun, so it moves but stays in autumn

The tree, 14 words
discoursepunctnsubjdetobjccconjpunctadvmodnsubjconjccconjcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONfollowsVERBtheDETMoonPROPNandCCONJSunPROPN,PUNCTsoADVitPRONmovesVERBbutCCONJstaysVERBinADPautumnNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 followsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 followsnsubj
4followsfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Moondet
6MoonMoonPROPNNumber=Sing4 followsobj
7andandCCONJ_8 Suncc
8SunSunPROPNNumber=Sing6 Moonconj
9,,PUNCT_12 movespunct
10sosoADV_12 movesadvmod
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 movesnsubj
12movesmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 followsconj
13butbutCCONJ_14 stayscc
14staysstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 movesconj
15ininADP_16 autumncase
16autumnautumnNOUNNumber=Sing14 staysobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followpresentitthe Moon and Sunvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent moon=Theme
2movepresentitvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
3staypresentautumnvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Yes, a new date is drawn out of a hat each year

discoursepunctdetamodnsubj:passaux:passcasecasedetobldetobl:unmarkedrootYesINTJ,PUNCTaDETnewADJdateNOUNisAUXdrawnVERBoutADPofADPaDEThatNOUNeachDETyearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 drawndiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 datedet
4newnewADJDegree=Pos5 dateamod
5datedateNOUNNumber=Sing7 drawnnsubj:pass
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 drawnaux:pass
7drawndrawVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8outoutADP_11 hatcase
9ofofADP_11 hatcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 hatdet
11hathatNOUNNumber=Sing7 drawnobl
12eacheachDETPronType=Tot13 yeardet
13yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing7 drawnobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1draw outpresent · passivea new datea hatyearvn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary hat=Result

Option 4

No, it is on the very same date every year

discoursepunctnsubjcopcasedetadvmodamoddetobl:unmarkedrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONisAUXonADPtheDETveryADVsameADJdateNOUNeveryDETyearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg9 datediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 datensubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 datecop
5ononADP_9 datecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 datedet
7veryveryADV_8 sameadvmod
8samesameADJDegree=Pos9 dateamod
9datedateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10everyeveryDETPronType=Tot11 yeardet
11yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing9 dateobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentitthe same dateyeartree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/117-other-calendars/t9/