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Test 4 · ★ · The Moon's month and the year round the Sun

Holly's cousin from Boston: "We had a blue moon, it was wicked cool!" ("Wicked" means very, in New England.) What did she really see?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: We, cousin, Wicked · What happens: have, be, mean, see · To what, where: blue moon

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 119 «The Moon's month and the year round the Sun» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Holly's cousin from Boston: "We had a blue moon, it was wicked cool!"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Holly	Holly	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 cousin	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Holly	case
3	cousin	cousin	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 cool	nsubj
4	from	from	ADP	_	5 Boston	case
5	Boston	Boston	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 cousin	nmod
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 had	punct
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 had	punct
8	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 had	nsubj
9	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 cousin	conj
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 moon	det
11	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 moon	amod
12	moon	moon	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 had	obj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 cousin	punct
14	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 cool	nsubj
15	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 cool	cop
16	wicked	wicked	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 cool	amod
17	cool	cool	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
18	!	!	PUNCT	_	17 cool	punct
19	"	"	PUNCT	_	17 cool	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have in a quote	past	We	a blue moon					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent moon=Patient
2	is in a quote	past	Holly's cousin from Boston					cool property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: ("Wicked" means very, in New England.)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	5 means	punct
2	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 Wicked	punct
3	Wicked	wicked	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 means	nsubj
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 Wicked	punct
5	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	very	very	ADV	_	5 means	advmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 England	punct
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 England	case
9	New	New	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 England	flat
10	England	England	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 means	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 means	punct
12	)	)	PUNCT	_	5 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Wicked					in New England	vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in england=Attribute

Sentence 3: What did she really see?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	5 see	obj
2	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 see	aux
3	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 see	nsubj
4	really	really	ADV	_	5 see	advmod
5	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 see	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	past · do-support	Wicked						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus

The options

Option 1

A full moon that was bright blue

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 moon	det
2	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 moon	amod
3	moon	moon	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 blue	nsubj
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 blue	cop
6	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 blue	amod
7	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 moon	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	a full moon					blue property	tree rules

Option 2

A Moon with a blue ring of rain round it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 Moon	det
2	Moon	moon	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	with	with	ADP	_	6 ring	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 ring	det
5	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 ring	amod
6	ring	ring	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 Moon	nmod
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 rain	case
8	rain	rain	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 ring	nmod
9	round	round	ADP	_	10 it	case
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 rain	nmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

A new moon in the middle of summer

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 moon	det
2	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 moon	amod
3	moon	moon	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 middle	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 middle	det
6	middle	middle	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 moon	nmod
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 summer	case
8	summer	summer	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 middle	nmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

An extra full moon that looked its normal colour

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 moon	det
2	extra	extra	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 moon	amod
3	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 moon	amod
4	moon	moon	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 looked	nsubj
5	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 looked	nsubj
6	looked	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 colour	nmod:poss
8	normal	normal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 colour	amod
9	colour	colour	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 looked	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look	past	a extra full moon	moon's normal colour					vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme colour=Attribute

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/119-moon-month-and-year/t4/