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Test 7 · ★ · Pendulums, Greenwich and railway time, atomic clocks and p…

Arjun: "A crystal in my watch wiggles? Dad's taking the mick." ("Taking the mick" means joking.) Is Dad joking?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: my, Dad, Taking · What happens: wiggle, take, mean, joke · To what, where: mick · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 123 «Pendulums, Greenwich and railway time, atomic clocks and phones» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Arjun: "A crystal in my watch wiggles?

punctpunctdetapposcasenmod:posscompoundnmodpunctrootArjunPROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTADETcrystalNOUNinADPmyPRONwatchNOUNwigglesNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ArjunArjunPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2::PUNCT_5 crystalpunct
3""PUNCT_5 crystalpunct
4AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 crystaldet
5crystalcrystalNOUNNumber=Sing1 Arjunappos
6ininADP_9 wigglescase
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 wigglesnmod:poss
8watchwatchNOUNNumber=Sing9 wigglescompound
9wiggleswiggleNOUNNumber=Plur5 crystalnmod
10??PUNCT_1 Arjunpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wiggle in a quotemynom wiggle «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Dad's taking the mick."

nsubjauxdetobjpunctpunctrootDadNOUN'sAUXtakingVERBtheDETmickNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing3 takingnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 takingaux
3takingtakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 mickdet
5mickmickNOUNNumber=Sing3 takingobj
6..PUNCT_3 takingpunct
7""PUNCT_3 takingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepresent · progressiveDadthe mickvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mick=Theme

Sentence 3: ("Taking the mick" means joking.)

punctpunctcsubjdetobjpunctxcomppunctpunctroot(PUNCT"PUNCTTakingVERBtheDETmickNOUN"PUNCTmeansVERBjokingVERB.PUNCT)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_7 meanspunct
2""PUNCT_3 Takingpunct
3TakingtakeVERBVerbForm=Ger7 meanscsubj
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 mickdet
5mickmickNOUNNumber=Sing3 Takingobj
6""PUNCT_3 Takingpunct
7meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8jokingjokeVERBVerbForm=Ger7 meansxcomp
9..PUNCT_7 meanspunct
10))PUNCT_7 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take in a quotegerundthe mickvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mick=Theme
2meanpresentTakingvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3joke speech: other not said to happengerundTaking not said herevn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 4: Is Dad joking?

auxnsubjpunctrootIsAUXDadPROPNjokingVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 jokingaux
2DadDadPROPNNumber=Sing3 jokingnsubj
3jokingjokeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 jokingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1joke speech: otherpresent · progressiveDadvn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, a quartz crystal vibrates 32,768 times a second

discoursepunctdetcompoundnsubjnummodobl:unmarkeddetnmod:unmarkedrootNoINTJ,PUNCTaDETquartzNOUNcrystalNOUNvibratesVERB32,768NUMtimesNOUNaDETsecondNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 vibratesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 crystaldet
4quartzquartzNOUNNumber=Sing5 crystalcompound
5crystalcrystalNOUNNumber=Sing6 vibratesnsubj
6vibratesvibrateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
732,76832,768NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 timesnummod
8timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur6 vibratesobl:unmarked
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 seconddet
10secondsecondNOUNNumber=Sing8 timesnmod:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1vibratepresenta quartz crystaltimevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

No, but it only wiggles very slowly, about once a minute

discoursepunctccnsubjadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctadvmodadvmoddetobl:unmarkedrootNoINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONonlyADVwigglesVERBveryADVslowlyADV,PUNCTaboutADVonceADVaDETminuteNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 wigglesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_6 wigglespunct
3butbutCCONJ_6 wigglescc
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 wigglesnsubj
5onlyonlyADV_6 wigglesadvmod
6wiggleswiggleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7veryveryADV_8 slowlyadvmod
8slowlyslowlyADV_6 wigglesadvmod
9,,PUNCT_11 oncepunct
10aboutaboutADV_11 onceadvmod
11onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult6 wigglesadvmod
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 minutedet
13minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing11 onceobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wigglepresentitonce, slowly propertyvn body_internal_motion-49.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Yes, crystals are a kind of rock and can never move at all

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetcasenmodccauxadvmodconjcaseoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTcrystalsNOUNareAUXaDETkindNOUNofADProckNOUNandCCONJcanAUXneverADVmoveVERBatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 kinddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3crystalscrystalNOUNNumber=Plur6 kindnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 kindcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 kinddet
6kindkindNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 rockcase
8rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing6 kindnmod
9andandCCONJ_12 movecc
10cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin12 moveaux
11neverneverADVPronType=Neg12 moveadvmod
12movemoveVERBVerbForm=Inf6 kindconj
13atatADP_14 allcase
14allallDETPronType=Tot12 moveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentcrystalsa kindof rocktree rules
2not movecancrystals not said hereallvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme at all=Trajectory

Option 4

Yes, watches only ever use springs and little wheels

discoursepunctadvmodadvmodccompobjccamodconjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTwatchesVERBonlyADVeverADVuseVERBspringsNOUNandCCONJlittleADJwheelsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos3 watchesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3watcheswatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4onlyonlyADV_6 useadvmod
5evereverADVPronType=Ind6 useadvmod
6useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 watchesccomp
7springsspringNOUNNumber=Plur6 useobj
8andandCCONJ_10 wheelscc
9littlelittleADJDegree=Pos10 wheelsamod
10wheelswheelNOUNNumber=Plur7 springsconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchpresenttree rules
2usepresentever; springvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/123-pendulums-greenwich-atomic-clocks/t7/