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Test 10 · ★ · Sleep and the body clock

Mila: "Do flowers have body clocks, miss?" What's the answer?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mila, answer · What happens: have, be · To what, where: body clocks

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 127 «Sleep and the body clock» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mila: "Do flowers have body clocks, miss?"

nsubjpunctpunctauxnsubjcompoundobjpunctconjpunctpunctrootMilaPROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTDoAUXflowersNOUNhaveVERBbodyNOUNclocksNOUN,PUNCTmissNOUN?PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MilaMilaPROPNNumber=Sing6 havensubj
2::PUNCT_6 havepunct
3""PUNCT_6 havepunct
4DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 haveaux
5flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur6 havensubj
6havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing8 clockscompound
8clocksclockNOUNNumber=Plur6 haveobj
9,,PUNCT_10 misspunct
10missmissNOUNNumber=Sing8 clocksconj
11??PUNCT_6 havepunct
12""PUNCT_6 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1have in a quoteinfinitive · do-supportMilabody clocks and missvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clock=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the answer?

copdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 answerdet
4answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe answertree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, but only roses

discoursepunctccadvmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVrosesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 rosesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3butbutCCONJ_5 rosescc
4onlyonlyADV_5 rosesadvmod
5rosesroseNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Yes, some open in the morning and close in the evening

discoursepunctdetcasedetoblccconjcasedetoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTsomeDETopenADJinADPtheDETmorningNOUNandCCONJcloseVERBinADPtheDETeveningNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 opendiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind4 opendet
4openopenADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ininADP_7 morningcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 morningdet
7morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing4 openobl
8andandCCONJ_9 closecc
9closecloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 openconj
10ininADP_12 eveningcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 eveningdet
12eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing9 closeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1closepresenteveningvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 3

No, plants never keep time

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTplantsNOUNneverADVkeepVERBtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 keepdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur5 keepnsubj
4neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 keepadvmod
5keepkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 keepobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not keeppresentplantstimevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4

No, only animals with brains do

discoursepunctadvmodnsubjcasenmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTonlyADVanimalsNOUNwithADPbrainsNOUNdoVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg7 dodiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 animalspunct
3onlyonlyADV_4 animalsadvmod
4animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur7 donsubj
5withwithADP_6 brainscase
6brainsbrainNOUNNumber=Plur4 animalsnmod
7dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentanimals with brainsvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/127-sleep-and-the-body-clock/t10/