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Test 2 · ★ · Sleep and the body clock

Lexi plays on her tablet in bed till half ten, then she's "dead on her feet" at school. What does that mean, and why?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Lexi, that · What happens: play, be, mean · To what, where: tablet, feet · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 127 «Sleep and the body clock» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Lexi plays on her tablet in bed till half ten, then she's "dead on her feet" at school.

nsubjcasenmod:possoblcaseoblcaseoblflatpunctadvmodnsubjcoppunctparataxiscasenmod:possoblpunctcaseoblpunctrootLexiPROPNplaysVERBonADPherPRONtabletNOUNinADPbedNOUNtillADPhalfNOUNtenNUM,PUNCTthenADVshePRON'sAUX"PUNCTdeadADJonADPherPRONfeetNOUN"PUNCTatADPschoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LexiLexiPROPNNumber=Sing2 playsnsubj
2playsplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_5 tabletcase
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 tabletnmod:poss
5tablettabletNOUNNumber=Sing2 playsobl
6ininADP_7 bedcase
7bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing2 playsobl
8tilltillADP_9 halfcase
9halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac2 playsobl
10tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 halfflat
11,,PUNCT_16 deadpunct
12thenthenADVPronType=Dem16 deadadvmod
13sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 deadnsubj
14'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 deadcop
15""PUNCT_16 deadpunct
16deaddeadADJDegree=Pos2 playsparataxis
17ononADP_19 feetcase
18herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 feetnmod:poss
19feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur16 deadobl
20""PUNCT_16 deadpunct
21atatADP_22 schoolcase
22schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing2 playsobl
23..PUNCT_2 playspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpresentLexiLexi's tablettill halfin bed; at schoolvn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2is in a quotepresentLexiLexi's feetthendead propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does that mean, and why?

objauxnsubjpunctccparataxispunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXthatPRONmeanVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwhyADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 meanobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 meannsubj
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 whypunct
6andandCCONJ_7 whycc
7whywhyADVPronType=Int4 meanparataxis
8??PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresent · do-supportthatvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Very bored: school is dull after games

advmodamodpunctnsubjcopcaseoblrootVeryADVboredADJ:PUNCTschoolNOUNisAUXdullADJafterADPgamesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VeryveryADV_2 boredadvmod
2boredboredADJDegree=Pos4 schoolamod
3::PUNCT_2 boredpunct
4schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing6 dullnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 dullcop
6dulldullADJDegree=Posrootroot
7afterafterADP_8 gamescase
8gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur6 dullobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentbored schoolafter gamesdull propertytree rules

Option 2

Very cold: she forgot her coat

advmodadvclpunctnsubjnmod:possobjrootVeryADVcoldADJ:PUNCTshePRONforgotVERBherPRONcoatNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VeryveryADV_2 coldadvmod
2coldcoldADJDegree=Pos5 forgotadvcl
3::PUNCT_5 forgotpunct
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 forgotnsubj
5forgotforgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 coatnmod:poss
7coatcoatNOUNNumber=Sing5 forgotobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forgetpastsheher coattree rules

Option 3

Very ill: tablets give you a fever if you use them in bed at night

The tree, 15 words
advmodamodpunctnsubjiobjdetobjmarknsubjadvclobjcaseoblcaseoblrootVeryADVillADJ:PUNCTtabletsNOUNgiveVERByouPRONaDETfeverNOUNifSCONJyouPRONuseVERBthemPRONinADPbedNOUNatADPnightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VeryveryADV_2 illadvmod
2illillADJDegree=Pos4 tabletsamod
3::PUNCT_4 tabletspunct
4tabletstabletNOUNNumber=Plur5 givensubj
5givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 giveiobj
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 feverdet
8feverfeverNOUNNumber=Sing5 giveobj
9ififSCONJ_11 usemark
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 usensubj
11useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 giveadvcl
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 useobj
13ininADP_14 bedcase
14bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing11 useobl
15atatADP_16 nightcase
16nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing11 useobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresentill tabletsa feveryouvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient fever=Theme
2use a condition, not said to happenpresentyoutablets = tabletbednightvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Very tired: too little sleep, and the screen delayed it

advmodpunctadvmodamodconjpunctccdetnsubjconjobjrootVeryADVtiredADJ:PUNCTtooADVlittleADJsleepNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETscreenNOUNdelayedVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VeryveryADV_2 tiredadvmod
2tiredtiredADJDegree=Posrootroot
3::PUNCT_6 sleeppunct
4tootooADV_5 littleadvmod
5littlelittleADJDegree=Pos6 sleepamod
6sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing2 tiredconj
7,,PUNCT_11 delayedpunct
8andandCCONJ_11 delayedcc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 screendet
10screenscreenNOUNNumber=Sing11 delayednsubj
11delayeddelayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tiredconj
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 delayedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1delaypastthe screensleepvn delay-53.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent it=Source

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/127-sleep-and-the-body-clock/t2/