Test 2 · Climate zones
Which is true?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: be
This is test 2 of lesson 16 «Climate zones» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | true property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
One cold day does not change a place's climate
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 day | nummod |
| 2 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 day | amod |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 change | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 change | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 change | advmod |
| 6 | change | change | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 place | det |
| 8 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 climate | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 place | case |
| 10 | climate | climate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 change | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not change | present · do-support | a place's climate | day | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent climate=Patient | ||||
| 2 | acclimate | a place | nom climate «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2
A place's climate changes every morning
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 place | det |
| 2 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 climate | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 place | case |
| 4 | climate | climate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 changes | nsubj |
| 5 | changes | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 morning | det |
| 7 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 changes | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | present | a place's climate | morning | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | acclimate | a place | nom climate «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3
One rainy week turns a place into a rainforest
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 week | nummod |
| 2 | rainy | rainy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 week | amod |
| 3 | week | week | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 turns | nsubj |
| 4 | turns | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 place | det |
| 6 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 turns | obj |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 rainforest | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 rainforest | det |
| 9 | rainforest | rainforest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 turns | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | present | One rainy week | a place | a rainforest | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent place=Theme into rainforest=Trajectory |
Option 4
Weather and climate mean the same thing
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Weather | weather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 mean | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 climate | cc |
| 3 | climate | climate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Weather | conj |
| 4 | mean | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 thing | det |
| 6 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 thing | amod |
| 7 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 mean | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Weather and climate | the same thing | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/16-climate-zones/t2/