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Test 3 · Lucky socks and Grandma's superstitions

Big sister, fed up: "Shut it about the cat, Nan, it's three streets away having a nap." Which is true?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: cat, three streets · What happens: feed up, shut, be, have · To what, where: Big sister, it, three streets, nap

This is test 3 of lesson 161 «Lucky socks and Grandma's superstitions» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Big sister, fed up: "Shut it about the cat, Nan, it's three streets away having a nap."

amodpunctaclcompound:prtpunctpunctparataxisobjcasedetoblpunctappospunctnsubjcopnummodobladvmodacldetobjpunctpunctrootBigADJsisterNOUN,PUNCTfedVERBupADP:PUNCT"PUNCTShutVERBitPRONaboutADPtheDETcatNOUN,PUNCTNanPROPN,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXthreeNUMstreetsNOUNawayADVhavingVERBaDETnapNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BigbigADJDegree=Pos2 sisteramod
2sistersisterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 fedpunct
4fedfeedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 sisteracl
5upupADP_4 fedcompound:prt
6::PUNCT_8 Shutpunct
7""PUNCT_8 Shutpunct
8ShutshutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 sisterparataxis
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 Shutobj
10aboutaboutADP_12 catcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 catdet
12catcatNOUNNumber=Sing8 Shutobl
13,,PUNCT_14 Nanpunct
14NanNanPROPNNumber=Sing12 catappos
15,,PUNCT_19 streetspunct
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 streetsnsubj
17'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 streetscop
18threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 streetsnummod
19streetsstreetNOUNNumber=Plur8 Shutobl
20awayawayADV_21 havingadvmod
21havinghaveVERBVerbForm=Ger19 streetsacl
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 napdet
23napnapNOUNNumber=Sing21 havingobj
24..PUNCT_2 sisterpunct
25""PUNCT_2 sisterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feed upparticipleBig sister not said herevn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent
2shut in a quoteinfinitiveitabout the catvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient
3is a in a quotepresentcatthree streetstree rules
4have in a quotegerundthree streets not said herea napaway propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nap=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which is true?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhichPRONisAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

Black cats only bring bad luck on Fridays, not today

amodnsubjadvmodamodobjcaseoblpunctadvmodobl:unmarkedrootBlackADJcatsNOUNonlyADVbringVERBbadADJluckNOUNonADPFridaysPROPN,PUNCTnotPARTtodayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BlackblackADJDegree=Pos2 catsamod
2catscatNOUNNumber=Plur4 bringnsubj
3onlyonlyADV_4 bringadvmod
4bringbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5badbadADJDegree=Pos6 luckamod
6luckluckNOUNNumber=Sing4 bringobj
7ononADP_8 Fridayscase
8FridaysFridayPROPNNumber=Plur4 bringobl
9,,PUNCT_11 todaypunct
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 todayadvmod
11todaytodayNOUNNumber=Sing4 bringobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringpresentBlack catsbad luckfriday; todayvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent luck=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The cat had nothing to do with the dropped jar

detnsubjobjmarkaclcasedetamodoblrootTheDETcatNOUNhadVERBnothingPRONtoPARTdoVERBwithADPtheDETdroppedVERBjarNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 catdet
2catcatNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 hadobj
5totoPART_6 domark
6dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 nothingacl
7withwithADP_10 jarcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 jardet
9droppeddropVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 jaramod
10jarjarNOUNNumber=Sing6 doobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe catnothingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient
2doto-infinitivethe cat not said herenothing not said herewith the dropped jarvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3dropparticiplevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

The cat made Nan so nervous that she dropped it

detnsubjobjadvmodxcompmarknsubjadvclobjrootTheDETcatNOUNmadeVERBNanPROPNsoADVnervousADJthatSCONJshePRONdroppedVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 catdet
2catcatNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4NanNanPROPNNumber=Sing3 madeobj
5sosoADV_6 nervousadvmod
6nervousnervousADJDegree=Pos3 madexcomp
7thatthatSCONJ_9 droppedmark
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 droppednsubj
9droppeddropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 nervousadvcl
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 droppedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe catNannervous propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nan=Product
2droppastcatitvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 4

Jars break much more often in the hour after lunch

nsubjadvmodadvmodadvmodcasedetoblcaseoblrootJarsNOUNbreakVERBmuchADVmoreADVoftenADVinADPtheDEThourNOUNafterADPlunchNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JarsjarNOUNNumber=Plur2 breaknsubj
2breakbreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3muchmuchADV_4 moreadvmod
4moremoreADVDegree=Cmp5 oftenadvmod
5oftenoftenADV_2 breakadvmod
6ininADP_8 hourcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 hourdet
8hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing2 breakobl
9afterafterADP_10 lunchcase
10lunchlunchNOUNNumber=Sing2 breakobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpresentJarsafter lunch; houroften propertyvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/161-lucky-socks-and-grandmas-superstitions/t3/