Test 3 · Lucky socks and Grandma's superstitions
Big sister, fed up: "Shut it about the cat, Nan, it's three streets away having a nap." Which is true?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: cat, three streets · What happens: feed up, shut, be, have · To what, where: Big sister, it, three streets, nap
This is test 3 of lesson 161 «Lucky socks and Grandma's superstitions» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Big sister, fed up: "Shut it about the cat, Nan, it's three streets away having a nap."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 sister | amod |
| 2 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 fed | punct |
| 4 | fed | feed | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 sister | acl |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 fed | compound:prt |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 Shut | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 Shut | punct |
| 8 | Shut | shut | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 sister | parataxis |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 Shut | obj |
| 10 | about | about | ADP | _ | 12 cat | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 cat | det |
| 12 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Shut | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 Nan | punct |
| 14 | Nan | Nan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 cat | appos |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 streets | punct |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 streets | nsubj |
| 17 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 streets | cop |
| 18 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 streets | nummod |
| 19 | streets | street | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 Shut | obl |
| 20 | away | away | ADV | _ | 21 having | advmod |
| 21 | having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 streets | acl |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 nap | det |
| 23 | nap | nap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 having | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sister | punct |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 sister | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feed up | participle | Big sister not said here | vn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | shut in a quote | infinitive | it | about the cat | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | cat | three streets | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | have in a quote | gerund | three streets not said here | a nap | away property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nap=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Which is true?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | true property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
Black cats only bring bad luck on Fridays, not today
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 cats | amod |
| 2 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 bring | nsubj |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 bring | advmod |
| 4 | bring | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 luck | amod |
| 6 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bring | obj |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 Fridays | case |
| 8 | Fridays | Friday | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 bring | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 today | punct |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 today | advmod |
| 11 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bring | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | present | Black cats | bad luck | friday; today | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent luck=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The cat had nothing to do with the dropped jar
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cat | det |
| 2 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 had | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 do | mark |
| 6 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 nothing | acl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 jar | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 jar | det |
| 9 | dropped | drop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 jar | amod |
| 10 | jar | jar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 do | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the cat | nothing | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | ||||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive | the cat not said here | nothing not said here | with the dropped jar | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | drop | participle | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
The cat made Nan so nervous that she dropped it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cat | det |
| 2 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 made | nsubj |
| 3 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Nan | Nan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 made | obj |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 nervous | advmod |
| 6 | nervous | nervous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 made | xcomp |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 dropped | mark |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 dropped | nsubj |
| 9 | dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 nervous | advcl |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 dropped | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | the cat | Nan | nervous property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nan=Product | |||
| 2 | drop | past | cat | it | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Option 4
Jars break much more often in the hour after lunch
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jars | jar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 break | nsubj |
| 2 | break | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | much | much | ADV | _ | 4 more | advmod |
| 4 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 often | advmod |
| 5 | often | often | ADV | _ | 2 break | advmod |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 hour | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 hour | det |
| 8 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 break | obl |
| 9 | after | after | ADP | _ | 10 lunch | case |
| 10 | lunch | lunch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 break | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | present | Jars | after lunch; hour | often property | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/161-lucky-socks-and-grandmas-superstitions/t3/