Test 8 · Lucky socks and Grandma's superstitions
Noah: "Ammamma, the crow's not on WhatsApp." Why is this a good comeback?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: crow, this · What happens: not be, be · To what, where: WhatsApp
This is test 8 of lesson 161 «Lucky socks and Grandma's superstitions» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Noah: "Ammamma, the crow's not on WhatsApp."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Noah | Noah | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 Ammamma | punct |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 Ammamma | punct |
| 4 | Ammamma | Ammamma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Noah | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 WhatsApp | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 crow | det |
| 7 | crow | crow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 WhatsApp | nsubj |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 WhatsApp | cop |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 WhatsApp | advmod |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 WhatsApp | case |
| 11 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Ammamma | appos | ||
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 WhatsApp | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 WhatsApp | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is in a quote | present | the crow | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Why is this a good comeback?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Rel | root | root |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Why | cop |
| 3 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 1 Why | nsubj |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 comeback | det |
| 5 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 comeback | amod |
| 6 | comeback | comeback | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Why | nsubj |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Why | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | this | why property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It points to the real cause, the phone call
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 points | nsubj |
| 2 | points | point | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 cause | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 cause | det |
| 5 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 cause | amod |
| 6 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 points | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 call | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 call | det |
| 9 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 call | compound |
| 10 | call | call | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cause | appos |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | point | present | It | the real cause | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to cause=Recipient |
Option 2
It shows that crows can't count guests
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 shows | nsubj |
| 2 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 count | mark |
| 4 | crows | crow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 count | nsubj |
| 5 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 count | aux |
| 6 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 count | advmod |
| 7 | count | count | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 shows | ccomp |
| 8 | guests | guest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 count | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | It | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not count | can | crows | guests | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guest=Theme |
Option 3
It means crows only use other apps
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | crows | crow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 use | nsubj |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 use | advmod |
| 5 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | ccomp |
| 6 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 apps | amod |
| 7 | apps | app | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 use | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | It | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | use | present | crows | other apps | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent app=Patient |
Option 4
It proves that guests never come on Sundays
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 proves | nsubj |
| 2 | proves | prove | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 come | mark |
| 4 | guests | guest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 come | nsubj |
| 5 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 6 come | advmod |
| 6 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 proves | ccomp |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 Sundays | case |
| 8 | Sundays | Sunday | PROPN | Number=Plur | 6 come | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prove | present | It | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | not come | present | guests | sunday | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/161-lucky-socks-and-grandmas-superstitions/t8/