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Test 1 · ★ · Who stole the remote? Jumping to conclusions at home

Ruby: "Yeah, I nicked it from school using my mind powers, Dad." What is she pointing out?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Ruby · What happens: nick, use, point out · To what, where: it, school, mind powers

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 162 «Who stole the remote? Jumping to conclusions at home» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Ruby: "Yeah, I nicked it from school using my mind powers, Dad."

nsubjpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjobjcaseobladvclnmod:posscompoundobjpunctconjpunctpunctrootRubyPROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTYeahINTJ,PUNCTIPRONnickedVERBitPRONfromADPschoolNOUNusingVERBmyPRONmindNOUNpowersNOUN,PUNCTDadNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RubyRubyPROPNNumber=Sing7 nickednsubj
2::PUNCT_7 nickedpunct
3""PUNCT_7 nickedpunct
4YeahyeahINTJ_7 nickeddiscourse
5,,PUNCT_7 nickedpunct
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 nickednsubj
7nickednickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 nickedobj
9fromfromADP_10 schoolcase
10schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing7 nickedobl
11usinguseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 nickedadvcl
12mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 powersnmod:poss
13mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing14 powerscompound
14powerspowerNOUNNumber=Plur11 usingobj
15,,PUNCT_16 Dadpunct
16DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing14 powersconj
17..PUNCT_7 nickedpunct
18""PUNCT_7 nickedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1nick in a quotepastRubyitschoolvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent it=Theme from school=Source
2use in a quotegerundRuby not said heremy mind powers and Dadvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is she pointing out?

objauxnsubjcompound:prtpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXshePRONpointingVERBoutADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 pointingobj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 pointingaux
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 pointingnsubj
4pointingpointVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5outoutADP_4 pointingcompound:prt
6??PUNCT_4 pointingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1point outpresent · progressiveRubyvn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Patient

The options

Option 1

She really does have mind powers

nsubjadvmodauxcompoundobjrootShePRONreallyADVdoesAUXhaveVERBmindNOUNpowersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 havensubj
2reallyreallyADV_4 haveadvmod
3doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 haveaux
4havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing6 powerscompound
6powerspowerNOUNNumber=Plur4 haveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresent · do-supportShemind powersvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient

Option 2

She took it with her before she left for school that morning

nsubjobjcaseoblmarknsubjadvclcaseobldetobl:unmarkedrootShePRONtookVERBitPRONwithADPherPRONbeforeSCONJshePRONleftVERBforADPschoolNOUNthatDETmorningNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tookobj
4withwithADP_5 hercase
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tookobl
6beforebeforeSCONJ_8 leftmark
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 leftnsubj
8leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tookadvcl
9forforADP_10 schoolcase
10schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing8 leftobl
11thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 morningdet
12morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing8 leftobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastSheitwith her = shevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2leavepastshemorningfor schoolvn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent for school=Recipient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

She was at school, so she couldn't have taken it

nsubjcopcasepunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodauxacl:relclobjrootShePRONwasAUXatADPschoolNOUN,PUNCTsoADVshePRONcouldAUXn'tPARThaveAUXtakenVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 schoolnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 schoolcop
3atatADP_4 schoolcase
4schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_11 takenpunct
6sosoADV_11 takenadvmod
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 takennsubj
8couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 takenaux
9n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 takenadvmod
10havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf11 takenaux
11takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 schoolacl:relcl
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 takenobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastSheschooltree rules
2not takecould · perfectsheschoolvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 4

She thinks Dad stole it from her

nsubjnsubjccompobjcaseoblrootShePRONthinksVERBDadPROPNstoleVERBitPRONfromADPherPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 thinksnsubj
2thinksthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3DadDadPROPNNumber=Sing4 stolensubj
4stolestealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 thinksccomp
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 stoleobj
6fromfromADP_7 hercase
7hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 stoleobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresentShevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2stealpastDaditfrom her = shevn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent it=Theme from she=Source

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/162-who-stole-the-remote-jumping-to-conclusions/t1/