Test 3 · "Because I said so" and other dead-end reasons
Tyler: "Back in your day you didn't have the internet, Grandpa." What point is he making?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Tyler, point · What happens: not have, make · To what, where: internet
This is test 3 of lesson 163 «"Because I said so" and other dead-end reasons» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Tyler: "Back in your day you didn't have the internet, Grandpa."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tyler | Tyler | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 have | nsubj |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 have | punct |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 Back | punct |
| 4 | Back | back | ADV | _ | 11 have | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 day | case |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 day | nmod:poss |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 have | obl |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 have | nsubj |
| 9 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 have | aux |
| 10 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 have | advmod |
| 11 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 internet | det |
| 13 | internet | internet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 have | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 Grandpa | punct |
| 15 | Grandpa | Grandpa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 have | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 have | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 have | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not have in a quote | past · do-support | Tyler | the internet | day | Grandpa obl | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent internet=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What point is he making?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 making | obj |
| 2 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 making | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 making | aux |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 making | nsubj |
| 5 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 making | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · progressive | point | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset what=Product |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The old way is not automatically the right way now
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 way | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 way | amod |
| 3 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 way | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 way | cop |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 way | advmod |
| 6 | automatically | automatically | ADV | _ | 9 way | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 way | det |
| 8 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 way | amod |
| 9 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 way | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | present | the old way | the right way | now | automatically property | tree rules |
Option 2
The internet is a good reason not to eat your peas
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 internet | det |
| 2 | internet | internet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 reason | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 reason | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 reason | det |
| 5 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 reason | amod |
| 6 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 eat | advmod |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 eat | mark |
| 9 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 reason | acl:relcl |
| 10 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 peas | nmod:poss |
| 11 | peas | pea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 eat | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the internet | a good reason | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not eat | to-infinitive | your peas | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pea=Patient |
Option 3
Grandpa is far too old to understand anything at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grandpa | grandpa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 old | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 old | cop |
| 3 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 old | advmod |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 old | advmod |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 understand | mark |
| 7 | understand | understand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 old | xcomp |
| 8 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 understand | obj |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 all | case |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 understand | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Grandpa | far, old property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | understand | to-infinitive | Grandpa not said here | anything | all | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer anything=Stimulus |
Option 4
Peas were only invented after the internet came along
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Peas | pea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 invented | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 invented | aux:pass |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 invented | advmod |
| 4 | invented | invent | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 8 came | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 internet | det |
| 7 | internet | internet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 came | nsubj |
| 8 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 invented | advcl |
| 9 | along | along | ADV | _ | 8 came | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | invent | past · passive | Peas | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Result | |||||
| 2 | come along | past | the internet | along property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/163-because-i-said-so-dead-end-reasons/t3/