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Test 8 · "I'm due a win": the gambler's fallacy

His mate: "It's not a piggy bank, it's a money-eating robot. Lowkey you just fed it lunch." What is the lesson?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: It, bank, Lowkey, lesson · What happens: not be, eat, be, feed · To what, where: piggy bank, eating robot, bank

This is test 8 of lesson 171 «"I'm due a win": the gambler's fallacy» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: His mate: "It's not a piggy bank, it's a money-eating robot.

nmod:posspunctpunctnsubjcopadvmoddetcompoundconjpunctnsubjcopdetcompoundpunctamodconjpunctrootHisPRONmateNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTItPRON'sAUXnotPARTaDETpiggyNOUNbankNOUN,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXaDETmoneyNOUN-PUNCTeatingVERBrobotNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 matenmod:poss
2matemateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_10 bankpunct
4""PUNCT_10 bankpunct
5ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 banknsubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 bankcop
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 bankadvmod
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 bankdet
9piggypiggyNOUNNumber=Sing10 bankcompound
10bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing2 mateconj
11,,PUNCT_18 robotpunct
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 robotnsubj
13'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 robotcop
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 robotdet
15moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing17 eatingcompound
16--PUNCT_15 moneypunct
17eatingeatVERBVerbForm=Ger18 robotamod
18robotrobotNOUNNumber=Sing2 mateconj
19..PUNCT_2 matepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is a in a quotepresentIta piggy banktree rules
2eat in a quotegerundvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is a in a quotepresentbanka eating robottree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Lowkey you just fed it lunch."

nsubjnsubjadvmodobjobjpunctpunctrootLowkeyPROPNyouPRONjustADVfedVERBitPRONlunchNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LowkeyLowkeyPROPNNumber=Sing4 fednsubj
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 fednsubj
3justjustADV_4 fedadvmod
4fedfeedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 fedobj
6lunchlunchNOUNNumber=Sing4 fedobj
7..PUNCT_4 fedpunct
8""PUNCT_4 fedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feedpastLowkeybankvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient lunch=Theme

Sentence 3: What is the lesson?

copdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETlessonNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 lessondet
4lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe lessontree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Machines don't owe you a prize; set a limit first

nsubjauxadvmodobjdetobjpunctconjdetobjadvmodrootMachinesNOUNdoAUXn'tPARToweVERByouPRONaDETprizeNOUN;PUNCTsetVERBaDETlimitNOUNfirstADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MachinesmachineNOUNNumber=Plur4 owensubj
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 oweaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 oweadvmod
4oweoweVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 oweobj
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 prizedet
7prizeprizeNOUNNumber=Sing4 oweobj
8;;PUNCT_9 setpunct
9setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf4 oweconj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 limitdet
11limitlimitNOUNNumber=Sing9 setobj
12firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord9 setadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not owepresent · do-supportMachinesa prizeyouvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent you=Goal prize=Theme
2setinfinitiveMachines not said herea limitfirst propertyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient limit=Result

Option 2

Feed it lunch money only on Fridays

objcompoundobjadvmodcaseoblrootFeedVERBitPRONlunchNOUNmoneyNOUNonlyADVonADPFridaysPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FeedfeedVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Feedobj
3lunchlunchNOUNNumber=Sing4 moneycompound
4moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing1 Feedobj
5onlyonlyADV_7 Fridaysadvmod
6ononADP_7 Fridayscase
7FridaysFridayPROPNNumber=Plur1 Feedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feedimperativeyou not said hereitfridayvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient money=Theme

Option 3

Keep going, it must pay out soon

xcomppunctnsubjauxconjcompound:prtadvmodrootKeepVERBgoingVERB,PUNCTitPRONmustAUXpayVERBoutADPsoonADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Keepxcomp
3,,PUNCT_6 paypunct
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 paynsubj
5mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin6 payaux
6paypayVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Keepconj
7outoutADP_6 paycompound:prt
8soonsoonADVDegree=Pos6 payadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2gogerundyou not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3pay outmustitsoon propertyvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Claw machines really are piggy banks, so you'll get it all back later

The tree, 14 words
compoundnsubjadvmodcopamodpunctadvmodnsubjauxparataxisobjadvmodadvmodadvmodrootClawNOUNmachinesNOUNreallyADVareAUXpiggyADJbanksNOUN,PUNCTsoADVyouPRON'llAUXgetVERBitPRONallADVbackADVlaterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ClawclawNOUNNumber=Sing2 machinescompound
2machinesmachineNOUNNumber=Plur6 banksnsubj
3reallyreallyADV_6 banksadvmod
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 bankscop
5piggypiggyADJDegree=Pos6 banksamod
6banksbankNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7,,PUNCT_11 getpunct
8sosoADV_11 getadvmod
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 getnsubj
10'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin11 getaux
11getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf6 banksparataxis
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 getobj
13allallADV_14 backadvmod
14backbackADV_11 getadvmod
15laterlateADVDegree=Cmp11 getadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentClaw machinespiggy bankstree rules
2getfutureyouitlate propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/171-im-due-a-win-the-gamblers-fallacy/t8/