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Test 5 · ★★ · "The game is rigged because I lost"

Mum: "Oscar, you can see all ITS moves too. That's how chess works, darling." What would really help Oscar win?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, ITS, That, Oscar · What happens: see, move, be, help, win · To what, where: Oscar · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 173 «"The game is rigged because I lost"» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mum: "Oscar, you can see all ITS moves too.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 Oscar	punct
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 Oscar	punct
4	Oscar	Oscar	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Mum	conj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 see	punct
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	8 see	nsubj
7	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 see	aux
8	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 Oscar	acl:relcl
9	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	11 moves	det:predet
10	ITS	its	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 moves	nsubj
11	moves	move	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 see	ccomp
12	too	too	ADV	_	11 moves	advmod
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Mum	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see in a quote	can	you	Oscar not said here					tree rules
2	move in a quote	present	ITS = it						vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: That's how chess works, darling."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 works	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 works	cop
3	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	5 works	advmod
4	chess	chess	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 works	nsubj
5	works	work	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 darling	punct
7	darling	darling	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 works	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 darling	punct
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 darling	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	That					work property	tree rules

Sentence 3: What would really help Oscar win?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 help	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 help	aux
3	really	really	ADV	_	4 help	advmod
4	help	help	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	Oscar	Oscar	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 help	obj
6	win	win	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 help	xcomp
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 help	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	help	would		Oscar					vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent oscar=Beneficiary clause=Theme
2	win	infinitive	Oscar not said here						vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Covering up the computer's pieces so it can't see them coming

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Covering	cover	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	13 coming	csubj
2	up	up	ADP	_	1 Covering	compound:prt
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 computer	det
4	computer	computer	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 pieces	nmod:poss
5	's	's	PART	_	4 computer	case
6	pieces	piece	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Covering	obj
7	so	so	ADV	_	11 see	advmod
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 see	nsubj
9	ca	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 see	aux
10	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 see	advmod
11	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 coming	aux
12	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 see	obj
13	coming	come	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cover up	gerund		the computer's pieces					vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme piece=Destination
2	come	infinitive	Covering						vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Practice and learning simple tactics

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Practice	practice	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 learning	cc
3	learning	learn	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	1 Practice	conj
4	simple	simple	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 tactics	amod
5	tactics	tactic	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 learning	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	learn	gerund		simple tactics					vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tactic=Topic

Option 3

A different board colour

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 colour	det
2	different	different	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 colour	amod
3	board	board	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 colour	compound
4	colour	colour	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Playing faster

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Playing	play	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	root	root
2	faster	fast	ADV	Degree=Cmp	1 Playing	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	play	gerund						fast property	vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/173-the-game-is-rigged-because-i-lost/t5/