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Test 10 · "Crime is up, I saw it on the news"

"Seven hours on screens a day?! Tom, you're glued to that thing." The number includes the whiteboard at school. What should Mum do?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: number, Mum · What happens: glue, include, do · To what, where: Tom, whiteboard, school

This is test 10 of lesson 177 «"Crime is up, I saw it on the news"» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: "Seven hours on screens a day?!

punctnummodcasenmoddetnmod:unmarkedpunctroot"PUNCTSevenNUMhoursNOUNonADPscreensNOUNaDETdayNOUN?!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 hourspunct
2SevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 hoursnummod
3hourshourNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4ononADP_5 screenscase
5screensscreenNOUNNumber=Plur3 hoursnmod
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 daydet
7daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 screensnmod:unmarked
8?!?!PUNCT_3 hourspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: Tom, you're glued to that thing."

nsubj:passpunctnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctpunctrootTomPROPN,PUNCTyouPRON'reAUXgluedVERBtoADPthatDETthingNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing5 gluednsubj:pass
2,,PUNCT_1 Tompunct
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 gluednsubj:pass
4'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 gluedaux:pass
5gluedglueVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6totoADP_8 thingcase
7thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 thingdet
8thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing5 gluedobl
9..PUNCT_5 gluedpunct
10""PUNCT_5 gluedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gluepresent · passiveTomto that thingvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to thing=Co-Patient

Sentence 3: The number includes the whiteboard at school.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETnumberNOUNincludesVERBtheDETwhiteboardNOUNatADPschoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 numberdet
2numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing3 includesnsubj
3includesincludeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 whiteboarddet
5whiteboardwhiteboardNOUNNumber=Sing3 includesobj
6atatADP_7 schoolcase
7schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing5 whiteboardnmod
8..PUNCT_3 includespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1includepresentthe numberthe whiteboardschoolvn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent whiteboard=Theme at school=Location

Sentence 4: What should Mum do?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXMumPROPNdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3MumMumPROPNNumber=Sing4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doshouldMumvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1

Count only the hours Tom spends on his own phone

compoundadvmoddetnsubjnsubjcasenmod:possamodoblrootCountVERBonlyADVtheDEThoursNOUNTomPROPNspendsVERBonADPhisPRONownADJphoneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CountcountVERBVerbForm=Inf4 hourscompound
2onlyonlyADV_4 hoursadvmod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 hoursdet
4hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur6 spendsnsubj
5TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing6 spendsnsubj
6spendsspendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ononADP_10 phonecase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 phonenmod:poss
9ownownADJDegree=Pos10 phoneamod
10phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing6 spendsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1countinfinitivevn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
2spendpresentthe Count hourson Tom's own phone goalvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent on phone=Goal

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Read past the headline to see what was counted

casedetoblmarkadvclnsubj:passaux:passccomprootReadVERBpastADPtheDETheadlineNOUNtoPARTseeVERBwhatPRONwasAUXcountedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReadreadVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2pastpastADP_4 headlinecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 headlinedet
4headlineheadlineNOUNNumber=Sing1 Readobl
5totoPART_6 seemark
6seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Readadvcl
7whatwhatPRONPronType=Int9 countednsubj:pass
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 countedaux:pass
9countedcountVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 seeccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readimperativeyou not said herepast the headlinevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2seeto-infinitiveyou not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3countpast · passivevn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 3

Believe the headline number exactly as it is printed

detcompoundobjadvmodmarknsubj:passaux:passparataxisrootBelieveVERBtheDETheadlineNOUNnumberNOUNexactlyADVasSCONJitPRONisAUXprintedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BelievebelieveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 numberdet
3headlineheadlineNOUNNumber=Sing4 numbercompound
4numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing1 Believeobj
5exactlyexactlyADV_9 printedadvmod
6asasSCONJ_9 printedmark
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 printednsubj:pass
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 printedaux:pass
9printedprintVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Believeparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believeimperativeyou not said herethe headline numbervn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer number=Stimulus
2printpresent · passivenumberexactly propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Ban the whiteboard at school so the number goes down

detobjcaseoblmarkdetnsubjadvcladvmodrootBanVERBtheDETwhiteboardNOUNatADPschoolNOUNsoSCONJtheDETnumberNOUNgoesVERBdownADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BanbanVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 whiteboarddet
3whiteboardwhiteboardNOUNNumber=Sing1 Banobj
4atatADP_5 schoolcase
5schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing1 Banobl
6sosoSCONJ_9 goesmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 numberdet
8numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing9 goesnsubj
9goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Banadvcl
10downdownADV_9 goesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1banimperativeyou not said herethe whiteboardschoolvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer whiteboard=Theme
2go downpresentthe numberdown propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/177-crime-is-up-i-saw-it-on-the-news/t10/