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Exam question 4 · "It's natural so it's healthy" and the miracle cure

Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning the assertion that a cure is concealed by large companies and is therefore genuine.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, response, established facts, large companies · What happens: select, be, establish, concern, conceal · To what, where: response, assertion, cure

This is exam question 4 of lesson 179 «"It's natural so it's healthy" and the miracle cure» of the world course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjnsubjcopacl:relclcasedetamodoblacldetobjmarkdetnsubjaux:passacl:relclcaseamodobl:agentcccopadvmodconjpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNthatPRONisAUXconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBtheDETassertionNOUNthatSCONJaDETcureNOUNisAUXconcealedVERBbyADPlargeADJcompaniesNOUNandCCONJisAUXthereforeADVgenuineADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 consistentnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 consistentcop
6consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseacl:relcl
7withwithADP_10 factscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 factsdet
9establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 factsamod
10factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur6 consistentobl
11concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger10 factsacl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 assertiondet
13assertionassertionNOUNNumber=Sing11 concerningobj
14thatthatSCONJ_18 concealedmark
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 curedet
16curecureNOUNNumber=Sing18 concealednsubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 concealedaux:pass
18concealedconcealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 assertionacl:relcl
19bybyADP_21 companiescase
20largelargeADJDegree=Pos21 companiesamod
21companiescompanyNOUNNumber=Plur18 concealedobl:agent
22andandCCONJ_25 genuinecc
23isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 genuinecop
24thereforethereforeADV_25 genuineadvmod
25genuinegenuineADJDegree=Pos6 consistentconj
26..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2ispresentthe responsewith the established facts; consistent propertytree rules
3establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
4concerngerundthe established facts not said herethe assertionvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus assertion=Experiencer
5concealpresent · passivelarge companiesa curevn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient
6ispresentthe response not said heregenuine, therefore propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The alleged concealment constitutes no evidence of effectiveness

detamodnsubjdetobjcasenmodrootTheDETallegedADJconcealmentNOUNconstitutesVERBnoDETevidenceNOUNofADPeffectivenessNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 concealmentdet
2allegedallegedADJDegree=Pos3 concealmentamod
3concealmentconcealmentNOUNNumber=Sing4 constitutesnsubj
4constitutesconstituteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5nonoDETPronType=Neg6 evidencedet
6evidenceevidenceNOUNNumber=Sing4 constitutesobj
7ofofADP_8 effectivenesscase
8effectivenesseffectivenessNOUNNumber=Sing6 evidencenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1constitutepresentthe alleged concealmentno evidence of effectivenessvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme evidence=Pivot
2evidenceeffectivenessnom evidence «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Option 2

Effective cures are invariably concealed

amodnsubj:passaux:passadvmodrootEffectiveADJcuresNOUNareAUXinvariablyADVconcealedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EffectiveeffectiveADJDegree=Pos2 curesamod
2curescureNOUNNumber=Plur5 concealednsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 concealedaux:pass
4invariablyinvariablyADV_5 concealedadvmod
5concealedconcealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1concealpresent · passiveEffective curesinvariably propertyvn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 3

Published trials are invariably false

amodnsubjcopadvmodrootPublishedVERBtrialsNOUNareAUXinvariablyADVfalseADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PublishedpublishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 trialsamod
2trialstrialNOUNNumber=Plur5 falsensubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 falsecop
4invariablyinvariablyADV_5 falseadvmod
5falsefalseADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1publishparticiplevn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2ispresentPublished trialsfalse, invariably propertytree rules

Option 4

The alleged concealment proves that the cure is effective and safe

detamodnsubjmarkdetnsubjcopccompccconjrootTheDETallegedADJconcealmentNOUNprovesVERBthatSCONJtheDETcureNOUNisAUXeffectiveADJandCCONJsafeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 concealmentdet
2allegedallegedADJDegree=Pos3 concealmentamod
3concealmentconcealmentNOUNNumber=Sing4 provesnsubj
4provesproveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_9 effectivemark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 curedet
7curecureNOUNNumber=Sing9 effectivensubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 effectivecop
9effectiveeffectiveADJDegree=Pos4 provesccomp
10andandCCONJ_11 safecc
11safesafeADJDegree=Pos9 effectiveconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1provepresentthe alleged concealmentvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
2ispresentthe cureeffective propertytree rules
3bethe cure not said heretree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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