Test 5 · Some, all, none and "not all" A gadgie in Newcastle: "Not everyone liked the match, like." His mate: "So nobody did? Howay, I loved it!" Who misread it?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: gadgie, mate, Howay · What happens: like, do, love, misread · To what, where: match, mate
This is test 5 of lesson 185 «Some, all, none and "not all"» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: A gadgie in Newcastle: "Not everyone liked the match, like."
det nsubj case nmod punct punct advmod nsubj det obj punct obl punct punct root A DET gadgie NOUN in ADP Newcastle PROPN : PUNCT " PUNCT Not PART everyone PRON liked VERB the DET match NOUN , PUNCT like ADP . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 gadgie det 2 gadgie gadgie NOUN Number=Sing 9 liked nsubj 3 in in ADP _ 4 Newcastle case 4 Newcastle Newcastle PROPN Number=Sing 2 gadgie nmod 5 : : PUNCT _ 9 liked punct 6 " " PUNCT _ 9 liked punct 7 Not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 everyone advmod 8 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 9 liked nsubj 9 liked like VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 match det 11 match match NOUN Number=Sing 9 liked obj 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 like punct 13 like like ADP _ 9 liked obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 9 liked punct 15 " " PUNCT _ 9 liked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 like in a quote past a gadgie in Newcastle the match vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot match=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: His mate: "So nobody did?
nmod:poss nsubj punct punct advmod nsubj punct root His PRON mate NOUN : PUNCT " PUNCT So ADV nobody PRON did VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 mate nmod:poss 2 mate mate NOUN Number=Sing 7 did nsubj 3 : : PUNCT _ 2 mate punct 4 " " PUNCT _ 7 did punct 5 So so ADV _ 7 did advmod 6 nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 7 did nsubj 7 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 7 did punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do in a quote past gadgie's mate vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 3: Howay, I loved it!"
nsubj punct nsubj obj punct punct root Howay PROPN , PUNCT I PRON loved VERB it PRON ! PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Howay Howay PROPN Number=Sing 4 loved nsubj 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Howay punct 3 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 loved nsubj 4 loved love VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 loved obj 6 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 loved punct 7 " " PUNCT _ 4 loved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 love past Howay mate vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
Sentence 4: Who misread it?
nsubj obj punct root Who PRON misread VERB it PRON ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Who who PRON PronType=Rel 2 misread nsubj 2 misread misread VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 misread obj 4 ? ? PUNCT _ 2 misread punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 misread past mate tree rules
The options Option 1 Both of them misread it, the gadgie and the mate
nsubj case nmod obj punct det obl cc det conj root Both DET of ADP them PRON misread VERB it PRON , PUNCT the DET gadgie NOUN and CCONJ the DET mate NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Both both DET PronType=Tot 4 misread nsubj 2 of of ADP _ 3 them case 3 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 1 Both nmod 4 misread misread VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 misread obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 gadgie punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 gadgie det 8 gadgie gadgie NOUN Number=Sing 4 misread obl 9 and and CCONJ _ 11 mate cc 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 mate det 11 mate mate NOUN Number=Sing 8 gadgie conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 misread past Both it the gadgie and the mate obl tree rules
Option 2 Neither; the two mean the same
advmod punct det nsubj det obj root Neither ADV ; PUNCT the DET two NUM mean VERB the DET same ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Neither neither ADV _ 5 mean advmod 2 ; ; PUNCT _ 1 Neither punct 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 two det 4 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 mean nsubj 5 mean mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 same det 7 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 5 mean obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present the two the same neither property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent same=Topic
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice The gadgie; he should have said nobody
det punct nsubj aux aux acl:relcl xcomp root The DET gadgie NOUN ; PUNCT he PRON should AUX have AUX said VERB nobody PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 gadgie det 2 gadgie gadgie NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 ; ; PUNCT _ 2 gadgie punct 4 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 said nsubj 5 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 said aux 6 have have AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 said aux 7 said say VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 2 gadgie acl:relcl 8 nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 7 said xcomp
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert should · perfect he the gadgie not said here vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent gadgie=Topic
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer The mate; "not everyone" isn't "nobody"
det nsubj punct punct advmod conj punct cop advmod punct punct root The DET mate NOUN ; PUNCT " PUNCT not PART everyone PRON " PUNCT is AUX n't PART " PUNCT nobody PRON " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 mate det 2 mate mate NOUN Number=Sing 11 nobody nsubj 3 ; ; PUNCT _ 2 mate punct 4 " " PUNCT _ 6 everyone punct 5 not not PART Polarity=Neg 6 everyone advmod 6 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 2 mate conj 7 " " PUNCT _ 6 everyone punct 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 nobody cop 9 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 11 nobody advmod 10 " " PUNCT _ 11 nobody punct 11 nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg root root 12 " " PUNCT _ 11 nobody punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is a in a quote present the mate nobody tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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