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Test 8 · Some, all, none and "not all"

The shopkeeper: "Nice try, love. A puppy's a dog. Small, cute, very much a dog." What trick did Amy try?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: puppy, trick · What happens: be, try · To what, where: dog

This is test 8 of lesson 185 «Some, all, none and "not all"» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: The shopkeeper: "Nice try, love.

detpunctpunctamodconjpunctvocativepunctrootTheDETshopkeeperNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTNiceADJtryNOUN,PUNCTloveNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 shopkeeperdet
2shopkeepershopkeeperNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_6 trypunct
4""PUNCT_6 trypunct
5NiceniceADJDegree=Pos6 tryamod
6trytryNOUNNumber=Sing2 shopkeeperconj
7,,PUNCT_8 lovepunct
8loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing6 tryvocative
9..PUNCT_2 shopkeeperpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: A puppy's a dog.

detnsubjcopdetpunctrootADETpuppyNOUN'sAUXaDETdogNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 puppydet
2puppypuppyNOUNNumber=Sing5 dognsubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 dogcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 dogdet
5dogdogNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 dogpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta puppya dogtree rules

Sentence 3: Small, cute, very much a dog."

amodpunctpunctadvmodadvmoddetoblpunctpunctrootSmallADJ,PUNCTcuteADJ,PUNCTveryADVmuchADVaDETdogNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SmallsmallADJDegree=Pos3 cuteamod
2,,PUNCT_3 cutepunct
3cutecuteADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_8 dogpunct
5veryveryADV_6 muchadvmod
6muchmuchADV_8 dogadvmod
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 dogdet
8dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing3 cuteobl
9..PUNCT_3 cutepunct
10""PUNCT_3 cutepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 4: What trick did Amy try?

detnsubjauxnsubjpunctrootWhatDETtrickNOUNdidAUXAmyPROPNtryVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatDETPronType=Int2 trickdet
2tricktrickNOUNNumber=Sing5 trynsubj
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 tryaux
4AmyAmyPROPNNumber=Sing5 trynsubj
5trytryVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 trypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypast · do-supportwhat trickvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Changing a word's meaning to dodge a rule

detnmod:posscaseobjmarkadvcldetobjrootChangingVERBaDETwordNOUN'sPARTmeaningNOUNtoPARTdodgeVERBaDETruleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChangingchangeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 worddet
3wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing5 meaningnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 wordcase
5meaningmeaningNOUNNumber=Sing1 Changingobj
6totoPART_7 dodgemark
7dodgedodgeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Changingadvcl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 ruledet
9ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing7 dodgeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changegerunda word's meaningvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meaning=Patient
2dodgeto-infinitivea rulevn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent rule=Location
3meana wordnom meaning «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

Running an "if" backwards

detpunctmarkpunctadvmodrootRunningVERBanDET"PUNCTifSCONJ"PUNCTbackwardsADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RunningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 ifdet
3""PUNCT_4 ifpunct
4ififSCONJ_1 Runningmark
5""PUNCT_4 ifpunct
6backwardsbackwardsADV_1 Runningadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rungerundbackwards propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Hearing "some" as "all" in the shop's sign

punctnmodpunctcasepunctconjpunctcasedetnmod:posscasenmodrootHearingNOUN"PUNCTsomeDET"PUNCTasADP"PUNCTallDET"PUNCTinADPtheDETshopNOUN'sPARTsignNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HearinghearingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2""PUNCT_3 somepunct
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind1 Hearingnmod
4""PUNCT_3 somepunct
5asasADP_7 allcase
6""PUNCT_7 allpunct
7allallDETPronType=Tot3 someconj
8""PUNCT_7 allpunct
9ininADP_13 signcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 shopdet
11shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing13 signnmod:poss
12's'sPART_11 shopcase
13signsignNOUNNumber=Sing7 allnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1signthe shopnom sign «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

Attacking the shopkeeper

detobjrootAttackingVERBtheDETshopkeeperNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AttackingattackVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 shopkeeperdet
3shopkeepershopkeeperNOUNNumber=Sing1 Attackingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attackgerundthe shopkeepervn attack-60.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shopkeeper=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/185-some-all-none-and-not-all/t8/