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Test 5 · "How do you know?"

What would happen if a matador waved a green cape at a bull?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: matador · What happens: happen, wave · To what, where: green cape

This is test 5 of lesson 186 «"How do you know?"» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarkdetnsubjadvcldetamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJaDETmatadorNOUNwavedVERBaDETgreenADJcapeNOUNatADPaDETbullNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_7 wavedmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 matadordet
6matadormatadorNOUNNumber=Sing7 wavednsubj
7wavedwaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 capedet
9greengreenADJDegree=Pos10 capeamod
10capecapeNOUNNumber=Sing7 wavedobj
11atatADP_13 bullcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 bulldet
13bullbullNOUNNumber=Sing7 wavedobl
14??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2wave a condition, not said to happenpasta matadora green capeat a bullvn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cape=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It would run away from green

nsubjauxadvmodcaseoblrootItPRONwouldAUXrunVERBawayADVfromADPgreenADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 runnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 runaux
3runrunVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4awayawayADV_3 runadvmod
5fromfromADP_6 greencase
6greengreenADJDegree=Pos3 runobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1run awaywouldItgreenaway propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from green=Trajectory

Option 2

It would ignore anything that isn't red, like green

nsubjauxobjnsubjcopadvmodacl:relclpunctcaseconjrootItPRONwouldAUXignoreVERBanythingPRONthatPRONisAUXn'tPARTredADJ,PUNCTlikeADPgreenADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 ignorensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 ignoreaux
3ignoreignoreVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 ignoreobj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 rednsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 redcop
7n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 redadvmod
8redredADJDegree=Pos4 anythingacl:relcl
9,,PUNCT_11 greenpunct
10likelikeADP_11 greencase
11greengreenADJDegree=Pos3 ignoreconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ignorewouldItanythingvn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Theme
2not ispresentred propertytree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It would charge at the moving cape all the same

nsubjauxcasedetcompoundobldet:predetdetadvclrootItPRONwouldAUXchargeVERBatADPtheDETmovingNOUNcapeNOUNallDETtheDETsameADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 chargensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 chargeaux
3chargechargeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4atatADP_7 capecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 capedet
6movingmovingNOUNNumber=Sing7 capecompound
7capecapeNOUNNumber=Sing3 chargeobl
8allallDETPronType=Tot10 samedet:predet
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 samedet
10samesameADJDegree=Pos3 chargeadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chargewouldItthe moving capevn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at cape=Trajectory

Option 4

It would sit down calmly

nsubjauxcompound:prtadvmodrootItPRONwouldAUXsitVERBdownADPcalmlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sitnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 sitaux
3sitsitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4downdownADP_3 sitcompound:prt
5calmlycalmlyADV_3 sitadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sit downwouldItcalmly propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/186-how-do-you-know/t5/